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List of power stations in South Dakota facts for kids

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Sources of South Dakota utility-scale electricity generation:
full-year 2022      Wind (54.8%)     Hydroelectric (29.2%)     Coal (10%)     Natural Gas (5.7%)     Petroleum (0.2%)     Biomass (0.1%)

This is a list of electricity-generating power stations in the U.S. state of South Dakota. In 2021, South Dakota had a total summer capacity of 4,169 MW through all of its power plants, and a net generation of 18,827 GWh. The corresponding electrical energy generation in 2022 was 54.8% wind, 29.2% hydroelectric, 10% coal and 5.7% natural gas.

During 2021, South Dakota was among the top U.S. states in its share of renewable electricity generation. It was also among the top states in per-capita consumption. In recent years, more electricity was consumed than was produced and wind generation has been expanding rapidly in the state.

Nuclear power stations

The Pathfinder Nuclear Generating Station was an early commercial and demonstration plant near Sioux Falls that generated up to 59 MW of grid-connected electricity for brief periods during years 1966–1967. The single BWR reactor was decommissioned in 1967, the facility converted to use oil & gas in 1968, and ultimately retired in the early 2000s. The reactor and other nuclear components were removed in 1990. South Dakota had no utility-scale plants that used fissile material as a fuel in 2019.

Fossil-fuel power stations

Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration serves as a general reference.

Coal

Plant Location Coordinates Capacity
(MW)
Owner Year
Opened
Scheduled
Retirement
Ref
Ben French Pennington County 44°05′14″N 103°15′40″W / 44.0872°N 103.2610°W / 44.0872; -103.2610 (Big French) 25 Black Hills Corp 1961 2014
Big Stone Grant County 45°18′13″N 96°30′36″W / 45.3037°N 96.5101°W / 45.3037; -96.5101 (Big Stone) 475 Otter Tail 1975 TBD

Natural Gas

Plant Location Coordinates Capacity
(MW)
Generation Type Owner Year
Opened
Ref
Aberdeen Brown County 45°25′48″N 98°29′38″W / 45.4299°N 98.4940°W / 45.4299; -98.4940 (Aberdeen) 52 Simple Cycle Northwestern Energy 2013
Angus Anson Minnehaha County 43°36′13″N 96°38′08″W / 43.6035°N 96.6356°W / 43.6035; -96.6356 (Angus Anson) 327 Simple Cycle (x3) Northwestern Energy 1994/2005
Ben French Pennington County 44°05′14″N 103°15′40″W / 44.0872°N 103.2610°W / 44.0872; -103.2610 (Big French) 68 Simple Cycle (x4) Black Hills Corp 1965/1994/2005
Deer Creek Station Brookings County 44°17′27″N 96°31′36″W / 44.2908°N 96.5267°W / 44.2908; -96.5267 (Deer Creek) 295 1x1 Combined Cycle Basin Electric Power Coop 2012
Groton Generating Station Brown County 45°22′25″N 98°05′55″W / 45.3735°N 98.0987°W / 45.3735; -98.0987 (Groton) 169 Simple Cycle (x2) Basin Electric Power Coop 2006/2008
Huron Beadle County 44°22′10″N 98°10′20″W / 44.3695°N 98.1722°W / 44.3695; -98.1722 (Huron) 55 Simple Cycle (x2) Northwestern Energy 1961/1991
Lange GT Pennington County 44°07′13″N 103°15′36″W / 44.1203°N 103.2600°W / 44.1203; -103.2600 (Lange) 34 Simple Cycle Black Hills Corp 2002
OREG Clark Clark County 5.5 ORC Generator Basin Electric Power Coop / Ormat 2006
OREG Estelline Hamlin County 5.5 ORC Generator Basin Electric Power Coop / Ormat 2007
OREG Wetonka McPherson County 5.5 ORC Generator Basin Electric Power Coop / Ormat 2006
POET Biorefining - Hudson Lincoln County 43°05′49″N 96°28′37″W / 43.0969°N 96.4770°W / 43.0969; -96.4770 (POET Biorefining - Hudson) 3.6 Steam Turbine POET LLC 2019
Yankton Yankton County 42°53′36″N 97°21′12″W / 42.8933°N 97.3533°W / 42.8933; -97.3533 (Yankton) 8.7 Reciprocating Engine (x2) Northwestern Energy 1963/1974/1975

Waste heat recovery from natural-gas-fired turbines at compressor stations on the Northern Border Pipeline.

Petroleum

Plant Location Coordinates Capacity
(MW)
Generation Type Owner Year
Opened
Ref
Aberdeen Brown County 45°25′48″N 98°29′38″W / 45.4299°N 98.4940°W / 45.4299; -98.4940 (Aberdeen) 20.5 Simple Cycle Northwestern Energy 1978
Ben French Pennington County 44°05′14″N 103°15′40″W / 44.0872°N 103.2610°W / 44.0872; -103.2610 (Big French) 10 Reciprocating Engine (x5) Black Hills Corp 1965/1994/2005
Clark Clark County 44°52′35″N 97°43′56″W / 44.8765°N 97.7321°W / 44.8765; -97.7321 (Clark) 2.6 Reciprocating Engine Northwestern Energy 1970
Faulkton Faulk County 45°02′12″N 99°07′13″W / 45.0367°N 99.1202°W / 45.0367; -99.1202 (Faulkton) 2.5 Reciprocating Engine Northwestern Energy 1969
Fort Pierre Stanley County 44°22′05″N 100°22′51″W / 44.3681°N 100.3808°W / 44.3681; -100.3808 (Fort Pierre) 6 Reciprocating Engine (x3) City of Ft. Pierre 2004
Lake Preston Kingsbury County 44°21′54″N 97°22′52″W / 44.3649°N 97.3811°W / 44.3649; -97.3811 (Lake Preston) 20 Simple Cycle Otter Tail 1978
Watertown Power Plant Codington County 44°54′06″N 97°06′30″W / 44.9017°N 97.1083°W / 44.9017; -97.1083 (Watertown) 50 Simple Cycle Missouri Basin Mun Pwr 1978
Yankton Yankton County 42°53′36″N 97°21′12″W / 42.8933°N 97.3533°W / 42.8933; -97.3533 (Yankton) 4.8 Reciprocating Engine (x2) Northwestern Energy 1963/1974/1975

Renewable power stations

Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration serves as a general reference.

Biomass

Plant Location Coordinates Capacity
(MW)
Generation Type Fuel Type Owner Year
Opened
Ref
POET Biorefining - Chancellor Hughes County 43°22′14″N 96°57′35″W / 43.3705°N 96.9598°W / 43.3705; -96.9598 (POET Biorefining - Chancellor) 5.4 Steam Turbine Wood/
Wood Waste
POET LLC 2018

Hydroelectric

Name Location Coordinates Capacity
(MW)
Number Of
Turbines
Owner Year
Opened
Ref
Big Bend Dam Buffalo County 44°02′18″N 99°26′47″W / 44.0384°N 99.4463°W / 44.0384; -99.4463 (Big Bend Dam) 494.1 8 United States Army Corps of Engineers-Omaha District 1964-1966
Fort Randall Dam Charles Mix County 43°03′55″N 98°33′14″W / 43.0653°N 98.5539°W / 43.0653; -98.5539 (Fort Randall Dam) 320 8 United States Army Corps of Engineers-Omaha District 1954-1956
Gavins Point Dam Yankton County 42°50′56″N 97°28′53″W / 42.8488°N 97.4815°W / 42.8488; -97.4815 (Gavins Point Dam) 132 3 United States Army Corps of Engineers-Omaha District 1956-1957
Oahe Dam Hughes County 44°27′01″N 100°23′12″W / 44.4504°N 100.3866°W / 44.4504; -100.3866 (Oahe Dam) 784 7 United States Army Corps of Engineers-Omaha District 1962-1963
Spearfish Hydro Lawrence County 44°28′42″N 103°51′17″W / 44.4783°N 103.8547°W / 44.4783; -103.8547 (Spearfish Hydro) 4 2 City of Spearfish 1912

Former facilities:

Solar

Plant Location Coordinates Capacity
(MWAC)
Owner Year
Opened
Ref
Pierre Solar Hughes County 44°23′20″N 100°18′25″W / 44.3888°N 100.3070°W / 44.3888; -100.3070 (Pierre Solar) 1.0 Geronimo Energy
City of Pierre
2016

Wind

See also list of farms from the South Dakota Public Utilities Commission.

Name Location Coordinates Capacity
(MW)
Number Of
Turbines
Owner Year
Opened
Ref
Aurora County Wind Aurora County 43°43′08″N 98°45′07″W / 43.7190°N 98.7520°W / 43.7190; -98.7520 (Aurora Wind) 20 9 Con Ed 2018
Beethoven Wind Bon Homme County 43°09′36″N 98°04′48″W / 43.1600°N 98.0800°W / 43.1600; -98.0800 (Beethoven Wind) 80 43 Northwestern Energy 2015
Brule County Wind Brule County 43°43′01″N 98°55′19″W / 43.7170°N 98.9220°W / 43.7170; -98.9220 (Brule County Wind) 20 9 Con Ed 2018
Buffalo Ridge Wind Brookings County 44°31′41″N 96°37′36″W / 44.5281°N 96.6267°W / 44.5281; -96.6267 (Buffalo Ridge Wind) 260 129 Avangrid 2009/2010
Campbell County Wind Campbell County 45°45′12″N 100°16′30″W / 45.7533°N 100.2750°W / 45.7533; -100.2750 (Campbell County Wind) 97.8 56 Con Ed 2015
Chamberlain Wind Brule County 43°50′55″N 99°14′51″W / 43.8485°N 99.2476°W / 43.8485; -99.2476 (Chamberlain Wind) 2.6 2 Basin Electric Coop 2002
Coyote Ridge Wind Brookings County 44°27′00″N 96°33′00″W / 44.4500°N 96.5500°W / 44.4500; -96.5500 (Coyote Ridge Wind) 98 38 WEP Energy Group 2019
Crocker Wind Clark County 45°03′05″N 97°49′35″W / 45.0515°N 97.8264°W / 45.0515; -97.8264 (Crocker Wind) 200 77 Geronimo Energy 2019
Crowned Ridge Wind Codington County
Grant County
45°09′18″N 96°50′12″W / 45.1549°N 96.8368°W / 45.1549; -96.8368 (Crowned Ridge Wind) 200 87 NextEra Energy 2019
Day County Wind Day County 45°12′54″N 97°54′20″W / 45.2150°N 97.9056°W / 45.2150; -97.9056 (Day County Wind) 99 66 Nextera Energy 2019
MinnDakota Wind Brookings County 44°16′00″N 96°20′40″W / 44.2667°N 96.3444°W / 44.2667; -96.3444 (MinnDakota Wind) 54 36 Avangrid 2008
Oak Tree Wind Clark County 44°56′00″N 97°44′29″W / 44.9333°N 97.7414°W / 44.9333; -97.7414 (Oak Tree Wind) 19.5 11 Con Ed 2014
Prairie Winds Jerauld County
Aurora County
Brule County
43°53′11″N 98°47′15″W / 43.8864°N 98.7875°W / 43.8864; -98.7875 (Prairie Winds) 162 101 Basin Electric Coop 2011
Prevailing Wind Park Bon Homme County
Charles Mix County
Coddington County
43°02′20″N 97°31′34″W / 43.0390°N 97.5260°W / 43.0390; -97.5260 (Prevailing Wind) 219.6 57 S-Power 2020
South Dakota Wind Energy Center Hyde County 44°32′57″N 99°30′00″W / 44.5492°N 99.5000°W / 44.5492; -99.5000 (South Dakota Wind) 40.5 27 NextEra Energy 2003
Tatanka Wind Farm McPherson County 45°56′N 98°58′W / 45.933°N 98.967°W / 45.933; -98.967 (Tatanka Wind Farm) 190
(88.5 in SD)
179
(59 in SD)
Acciona 2008
Tatanka Ridge Wind Farm Deuel County 44°35′31″N 96°34′34″W / 44.5920°N 96.5760°W / 44.5920; -96.5760 (Tatanka Ridge Wind) 154.8 56 WEC Energy Group
Avangrid
2021
Titan Wind Project
(Rolling Thunder Wind)
Hand County 44°28′40″N 99°08′02″W / 44.4778°N 99.1339°W / 44.4778; -99.1339 (Rolling Thunder Wind) 25 10 American Electric Power 2009
Triple H Wind Project Hyde County 44°24′04″N 99°36′14″W / 44.4010°N 99.6038°W / 44.4010; -99.6038 (Triple H Wind) 250 92 ENGIE US 2020
Wessington Springs Wind Jeraud County 44°00′09″N 98°35′27″W / 44.0025°N 98.5908°W / 44.0025; -98.5908 (Wessington Springs Wind) 51 34 NextEra Energy 2009
Willow Creek Wind Hand County 44°49′33″N 103°12′27″W / 44.8259°N 103.2074°W / 44.8259; -103.2074 (Willow Creek Wind) 103 38 Ørsted 2020

Storage power stations

Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration serves as a general reference.

Battery storage

Plant Name Location Coordinates Discharge
Capacity (MW)
Storage
Capacity (MWh)
Owner/Distributor Year
Opened
Ref
Rolling Thunder Wind Hybrid Hand County 44°28′40″N 99°08′02″W / 44.4778°N 99.1339°W / 44.4778; -99.1339 (Rolling Thunder Wind Hybrid) 0.21 0.84 AE Power Services 2018

HVDC converter stations

Project Name Location Coordinates Capacity
(MW)
Voltage
(kV)
Year
Opened
Ref
Rapid City B2B Converter Station Pennington County 44°00′37″N 103°09′54″W / 44.0103°N 103.1650°W / 44.0103; -103.1650 (Rapid City HVDC) 200 13 2003
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