Victoria, Brașov facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Victoria
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Location in Brașov County
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Country | Romania | |
County | Brașov | |
Area | 6.47 km2 (2.50 sq mi) | |
Population
(2011)
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Time zone | EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3) |
Victoria (Romanian pronunciation: [vikˈtori.a]; German: Viktoriastadt; Hungarian: Viktóriaváros) is a town in the western part of Brașov County, Transylvania, Romania, near the Făgăraș Mountains. It had a population of 7,067 at the 2011 census.
In 1939, the Romanian state signed a contract with the German company Ferrostaal of Essen to build a factory (called "Ucea") on the site of what is now Victoria. The contract was canceled after Romania declared war on Germany in 1944, during World War II.
The building of the town began in 1949 and it had the provisional names of "Colonia Ucea" and "Ucea Roșie" (Red Ucea), only to be changed in November 1954 to Victoria.
Contents
Climate
Victoria has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).
Climate data for Victoria | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | −0.7 (30.7) |
1.1 (34.0) |
5.4 (41.7) |
11.7 (53.1) |
16.6 (61.9) |
19.8 (67.6) |
21.7 (71.1) |
21.9 (71.4) |
17.1 (62.8) |
12.1 (53.8) |
6.9 (44.4) |
0.9 (33.6) |
11.2 (52.2) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −4.6 (23.7) |
−3 (27) |
1.1 (34.0) |
6.8 (44.2) |
12 (54) |
15.6 (60.1) |
17.4 (63.3) |
17.5 (63.5) |
12.8 (55.0) |
7.5 (45.5) |
2.6 (36.7) |
−2.8 (27.0) |
6.9 (44.5) |
Average low °C (°F) | −8.5 (16.7) |
−6.9 (19.6) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
1.6 (34.9) |
7 (45) |
11 (52) |
12.8 (55.0) |
12.9 (55.2) |
8.6 (47.5) |
3.5 (38.3) |
−0.8 (30.6) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
2.6 (36.8) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 54 (2.1) |
52 (2.0) |
70 (2.8) |
107 (4.2) |
143 (5.6) |
162 (6.4) |
141 (5.6) |
122 (4.8) |
89 (3.5) |
69 (2.7) |
58 (2.3) |
59 (2.3) |
1,126 (44.3) |
Source: https://en.climate-data.org/europe/romania/brasov/victoria-44870/ |
Historical population | ||
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Year | Pop. | ±% |
1956 | 2,762 | — |
1966 | 6,717 | +143.2% |
1977 | 8,209 | +22.2% |
1992 | 10,247 | +24.8% |
2002 | 9,059 | −11.6% |
2011 | 7,067 | −22.0% |
Source: Census data |
Twin towns
- Chevilly-Larue, France (1994)
- Utrechtse Heuvelrug, Netherlands (2005)
- Lariano, Italy (2007)
Natives
- Cosmin Băcilă
- Iulian Popa
See also
In Spanish: Victoria (ciudad) para niños