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Paranephrops planifrons facts for kids

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Paranephrops planifrons
Paranephrops planifrons (DOC).jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Paranephrops
Species:
planifrons

Paranephrops planifrons is a special type of freshwater crayfish. It is also known as a southern crawfish. This amazing creature lives only in New Zealand. It belongs to a family of crayfish called Parastacidae.

Discovering New Zealand's Freshwater Crayfish

Paranephrops planifrons is one of two native freshwater crayfish species found in New Zealand. These crayfish are important to the country's freshwater ecosystems. They are unique because they are found nowhere else in the world.

Where Do These Crayfish Live?

You can find Paranephrops planifrons mostly in the North Island of New Zealand. They also live on the West Coast of the South Island. The other native species, P. zealandicus, prefers the east and south parts of the South Island. Both species live in freshwater environments like rivers, lakes, and streams.

Why Are They Important?

Both types of Paranephrops crayfish are very important to the indigenous Māori. They have been a traditional food source for centuries. Māori people, especially in the Te Arawa and Lake Taupo regions, have long valued these crayfish. They are part of Māori culture and traditions.

What About Their Conservation?

The conservation status of Paranephrops planifrons is "LC". This means "Least Concern" according to the IUCN. This is good news! It means there is no immediate threat to the survival of this species. Scientists keep an eye on their populations to make sure they stay healthy.

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