Preston Castle, Lancashire facts for kids

Preston Castle, also known as Tulketh Castle, was a special type of early castle called a motte and bailey castle. It was located in the Ashton-on-Ribble area of Preston, Lancashire, England. This castle didn't last very long and was no longer used quite early in its history. The large mound of earth where it stood was finally flattened in 1855.

What Was Preston Castle?

Preston Castle was a medieval castle built a long time ago. It was known by two names: Preston Castle and Tulketh Castle. Castles like this were important for protecting areas and showing power.

Where Was Preston Castle Located?

This castle was found in a part of Preston called Ashton-on-Ribble. Preston is a town in Lancashire, England. Knowing its location helps us imagine where it once stood in the landscape.

What is a Motte and Bailey Castle?

A motte and bailey castle was a common type of castle built in the early Middle Ages.

• A motte was a big mound of earth. A wooden tower or keep was often built on top of this mound.
• A bailey was a large, enclosed courtyard. This area was usually surrounded by a wooden fence called a palisade. It often held buildings like stables, workshops, and homes for soldiers.

These castles were quick to build, usually from wood, and were very effective for defense at the time.

The History of Preston Castle

Preston Castle was an early example of a castle in England. Its story is quite short because it was not used for very long.

When Was the Castle Built?

The exact date Preston Castle was built isn't known for sure. However, motte and bailey castles were popular after the Norman Conquest in 1066. This suggests it was likely built sometime in the 11th or 12th century.

Why Did the Castle Disappear?

The castle site became unused quite early on. This means it was probably abandoned or fell into disrepair. The large mound of earth, which was the "motte," stayed there for many centuries. It wasn't until 1855 that this mound was finally leveled, meaning it was flattened out. This removed the last visible sign of the old castle.