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Sardar Muhammad Aslam
سردار محمد اسلم
Justice Supreme Court of Pakistan
In office
7 March 2009 – 9 March 2012
Nominated by Asif Ali Zardari
1st Chief Justice Islamabad High Court
In office
7 February 2008 – 6 March 2009
Nominated by Pervez Musharraf
Preceded by None
Succeeded by M.Bilal Khan
Associate Justice of Lahore High Court
In office
3 September 2003 – 6 February 2008
Nominated by Pervez Musharraf
Personal details
Born 10 March 1947
British Indian Empire
Died 20 July 2020 (aged 73)
Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Cause of death COVID-19
Resting place Kahuta
Nationality Pakistani
Lahore High Court Building
Lahore High Court

Sardar Muhammad Aslam (Urdu: سردار محمد اسلم) (10 March 1947 – 20 July 2020) was a Pakistani jurist, lawyer, and member justice of the Lahore High Court. He was also a justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan and a former chief justice of the Islamabad High Court. However, as result of Constitution Petition No. 09 of 2009 and Constitution Petition No. 08 of 2009 in the Supreme Court of Pakistan, on 31 July 2009, the court held his elevation to Supreme Court as unconstitutional, void ab initio and of no legal effect. In addition in the same decision, the institution of Islamabad High Court was held as unconstitutional and of no legal effect.

Education

Aslam held a master's degree in arts (M.A.) and a Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.).

Career

Aslam started his legal practice as an advocate in 1973. He enrolled as an advocate before the High Court in 1976 and enrolled as an advocate before the Supreme Court in 1982. He was appointed a deputy attorney general in 2001.

Aslam was appointed an additional judge of Lahore High Court on 3 September 2003 and confirmed as a judge in 2004. He remained on the bench of the Lahore High Court until 6 February 2008. He was then made the first chief justice of a newly created Islamabad High Court. He took the oath of that office on 7 February 2008 from the then President of Islamic Republic of Pakistan General Pervez Musharaf. On 7 March 2008, he was appointed to the Supreme Court by the then President of Islamic Republic of Pakistan Asif Ali Zardari.

On 31 July 2009, the Supreme Court of Pakistan while hearing Constitution Petitions No. 09 and 08 of 2009 held that any appointment made to the higher judiciary (Supreme Court or High Courts) between 3 November 2007 up to 22 March 2009 was unconstitutional, void ab initio and of no legal effect. The court held that all such elevations would revert to their prior positions of 2 November 2007, subject to their age of superannuation. As the result of the decision, Aslam was deemed to have retired as a judge of the Lahore High Court.

In the 31 July 2009 judgement, the court also declared the creation of the Islamabad High Court as unconstitutional, and of no legal effect. After this Aslam returned to private practice as an advocate.

Death

Aslam died on 20 July 2020, after a brief illness caused by COVID-19.

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