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President of Crimea facts for kids

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President of Autonomous Republic of Crimea
Президент Республіки Крим
Emblem of Crimea.svg
Coat of arms of Crimea
Appointer Direct popular vote
Formation 16 February 1994
First holder Yuriy Meshkov
Final holder Yuriy Meshkov
Abolished 17 March 1995
Succession Vice-Prime Minister of Crimea


The President of the Republic of Crimea was a special leader role in the Republic of Crimea. This area is part of Ukraine. The position existed for a short time, from February 16, 1994, to March 17, 1995. It was later removed because it did not fit with the main rules of the Constitution of Ukraine.

What Was the President of Crimea?

The President of the Republic of Crimea was like the main leader for the region. This role was created to head the government in Crimea. It was a very important position for the area at that time.

Why Was the Role Created?

The idea behind having a president was to give Crimea more self-governance. This meant the region wanted to make more of its own decisions. People in Crimea voted directly for this leader.

Who Was the Only President?

The only person to ever hold this job was Yuriy Meshkov. He was a politician who supported closer ties with Russia. He won the election in 1994.

How Was the President Chosen?

The people of Crimea voted in an election to choose their president. The first round of voting happened on January 16, 1994. A second round was held on January 30, 1994. Yuriy Meshkov won with 72.9% of the votes.

Why Did the Position End?

The role of President of the Republic of Crimea did not last long. It was ended on March 17, 1995. The main reason was that this position went against the Constitution of Ukraine. Ukraine's laws did not allow for a separate president in Crimea.

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