kids encyclopedia robot

Royal Armouries Museum facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Royal Armouries Museum
Royal Armouries logo.svg
RoyalArmouriesMuseumandBridge.jpg
The Royal Armouries Museum and Knight's Way Bridge
Lua error in Module:Location_map at line 420: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Established 1996; 28 years ago (1996)
Location Leeds Dock, Leeds, LS10
England
Type National museum
Visitors 240,000 (2019)
Public transit access
  • West Yorkshire Metro Leeds railway station
  • Bus interchange 29 to Chadwick Street (stop A1)
  • Bus interchange 167 to Black Bull Street (stop A5)
  • ferry/water interchange Leeds Water Taxi

The Royal Armouries Museum in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, is a national museum that holds the National Collection of Arms and Armour. It is part of the Royal Armouries family of museums, with other sites at the Royal Armouries' traditional home in the Tower of London, and the National Collection of Artillery at Fort Nelson, Hampshire. The Royal Armouries is a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.

The Royal Armouries Museum is a £42.5 million purpose-built museum located in Leeds Dock that opened in 1996. Its collection was previously on display or in storage at the Tower of London where the Royal Armouries still maintains a presence and displays in the White Tower.

As at all UK National Museums, entry is free, though certain extra attractions are charged for.

Construction

The museum was one of the first projects carried out under the UK private finance initiative: a non-departmental public body, the Royal Armouries, contracted with a private sector company, Royal Armouries International (RAI), which was financed by a long-term bank loan together with equity investment from 3i, Gardner Merchant, Electra and Yorkshire Electricity. RAI commissioned a new building to accommodate the museum: it was designed by Derek Walker and Buro Happold, and built by Alfred McAlpine at a cost of £42.5 million. and was officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II in March 1996.

Location

Situated close to Leeds city centre on the South bank of the River Aire the museum is one of the focal points of the regenerated Leeds waterfront. It is located on Armouries Square, in Leeds Dock. Road access is by Armouries Drive and Chadwick Street.

Features

Main building

The Royal Armouries Museum itself was designed from the inside out. The ceiling heights of the new building were designed to accommodate the longest staff weapons in the collections, displayed vertically, and are 6.5 meters off the ground at their highest point.

In addition to the five original galleries which house 5,000 objects in the permanent displays and the Peace Gallery, the museum also includes the Hall of Steel, a giant staircase whose walls are decorated with trophy displays composed of 2,500 objects reminiscent of the historical trophy displays erected by the Tower Armouries from the 17th century.

The main entrance to the museum is accessed from Armouries Square.

War

With displays dedicated to:

Peace – farewell to arms?

This gallery can be found within the War Gallery and looks at the potential for a future free of arms, looking at disarmament and concepts such as détente. This gallery is in partnership with the Peace Museum in nearby Bradford.

Africa & Asia

A gallery with displays dedicated to:

Tournament

A large gallery on two floors showing a variety of arms and armour from the glory days of jousting.

Self defence

This gallery has a number of different displays dedicated to:

  • Arms and armour as art
  • The armed civilian
  • Make: Believe – an exhibition celebrating the impact of arms and armour in popular culture, and of popular culture's impact on the design and development of arms and armour.

Tiltyard

Running alongside the River Aire for 490 feet (150 m), with seating on the land-ward side, is the Jousting Arena: though the museum no longer has its own horses, two important jousting contests each year are still held with competitors from all over the world. Easter is the height of the jousting calendar when the arena hosts a four-day international competition between up to four jousting teams. The four teams compete from Good Friday to Easter Sunday against each other, with the tournament final on Easter Monday. Summer sees the jousting season close with the last tournament of the year, an individual joust with jousters from all over the world competing for The Queen's Golden Jubilee Trophy.

Exhibits

Funding cuts

In March 2011, following a 15% reduction in the Royal Armouries's funding, seventeen members of staff "including all of the museum’s expert horse riders, professional actors and stable staff" lost their jobs.

kids search engine
Royal Armouries Museum Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.