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Eléanor de Roye
Éléonore de Roye
Born (1535-02-24)24 February 1535
France
Died 23 July 1564(1564-07-23) (aged 29)
Château de Condé, France
Burial France
Spouse Louis I de Bourbon, prince de Condé
Issue Henri I de Bourbon, prince de Condé
François de Bourbon, prince de Conti
Charles II de Bourbon-Vendôme
Father Charles de Roye
Mother Madeleine de Mailly

Eléanor de Roye (born February 24, 1535 – died July 23, 1564) was an important French noblewoman. She was also known as Éléonore de Roye. Eléanor was the Princess of Condé through her marriage.

She was the oldest daughter of Charles, who was a seigneur (a lord) of Roye and Muret. Her mother, Madeleine de Mailly, was also a noblewoman. Eléanor's mother was related to some famous people. These included Admiral Coligny and Cardinal de Châtillon.

Eléanor married Louis I de Bourbon, Prince of Condé. This made her the sister-in-law of Antoine of Navarre. She was also the aunt of the future King Henry IV of France.

Early Life and Marriage

Eléanor de Roye was born in France in 1535. She inherited important lands from her parents. From her father, she received the county of Roucy. From her mother, she inherited the lordship of Conti.

A Royal Wedding

On June 22, 1551, Eléanor married Louis I de Bourbon, Prince of Condé. She was sixteen years old at the time. Her marriage was a significant event in her life.

Changing Faith

Eléanor was a follower of the Reformed faith, also known as Protestantism. She encouraged her husband, Prince Louis, to also become a Protestant. This was a big decision during a time of religious conflict in France.

Their Children

Eléanor and Louis had eight children together. However, only two of their sons grew up to have their own families. These were Henri I de Bourbon, Prince of Condé, and François de Bourbon, Prince of Conti.

Political Actions and Support

Eléanor de Roye was not just a princess; she was also very active in politics. This was especially true during the French Wars of Religion. These were a series of conflicts between Catholics and Protestants in France.

Supporting Her Husband

Between 1560 and 1563, Eléanor and her mother worked hard to support Prince Louis. He was a leader of the Protestant cause. During this time, Louis was captured twice by the powerful Catholic Guise family.

Making Alliances

While her husband was a prisoner, Eléanor and her mother strengthened his alliances. They reached out to Protestant princes in Germany. They also gained support from Queen Elizabeth I of England.

Negotiating for Peace

With this strong support, Eléanor began to negotiate. She sent letters and met directly with Catherine de' Medici. Catherine was the regent, meaning she ruled France for the young king. These efforts led to the Peace of Amboise. This agreement helped end some of the fighting. It also led to the release of her husband, Prince Louis.

Later Life

Eléanor de Roye died in July 1564. She was a strong and influential woman. She played a key role in supporting her husband and the Protestant cause during a difficult time in French history.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Leonor de Roye para niños

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