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Flame retardant facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

A flame retardant is a chemical substance that makes things harder to burn. Some flame retardants are minerals or inorganic compounds like antimony trioxide or asbestos. Other flame retardants are special types of plastics and polymers. There are several ways flame retardants work. Some absorb heat when they are heated, stopping the thing from igniting. Others stop the heat from the fire from going into the thing. Flame retardants are used in textiles and bedding to prevent them from burning easily.

Images for kids

  • Flame Retardant Research - LDH materials (16241017250)

    Open-flame tests compare the flammability of untreated polyurethane foam (top) and an identical foam sample surface treated with a sandwich-like coating incorporating layered double hydroxides. By 90 seconds after ignition the untreated foam is completely consumed.

  • Baking glove

    Flame retardant cotton is often used in oven mitts, pot holders, and other heat-adjacent accessories.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Retardante de llama para niños

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