Karnali facts for kids

Karnali is a name used for several important places and things in Nepal. Most of these are connected to the Karnali River. This river is one of the longest and most important rivers in the country. It flows through beautiful landscapes and helps many people.

The Karnali River

The Karnali River is a major river in Nepal and India. It is also known as the Ghaghara River in India. The river starts high up in the Tibetan Plateau. This area is near Lake Manasarovar. The Karnali flows south through the Himalayas.

The river carves deep gorges as it moves. It collects water from many smaller rivers. These include the Seti River and the Bheri River. The Karnali is very important for Nepal. It provides water for farming. It also has potential for making electricity. Many fish and other animals live in its waters.

Karnali Province

Karnali Province is one of the seven federal provinces of Nepal. It was formed in 2015. The province is located in the western part of Nepal. It is known for its rugged mountains and remote areas. Birendranagar is the capital city of Karnali Province.

The province is the largest in Nepal by area. However, it has the smallest population. Many people in Karnali Province live in rural areas. They rely on farming and livestock. The province is also home to beautiful national parks. These parks protect unique wildlife.

Karnali Bridge

The Karnali Bridge is a famous bridge in Nepal. It crosses the mighty Karnali River. The bridge is located in the far western part of Nepal. It connects the Kailali and Bardiya districts. This bridge is a very important transport link.

It is a cable-stayed bridge. This means its deck is supported by cables. These cables run directly from tall towers. The Karnali Bridge was opened in 1993. It greatly improved travel and trade in the region. Before the bridge, crossing the river was difficult.

Karnali Highway

The Karnali Highway is a vital road in Nepal. It connects the remote Karnali region to the rest of the country. The highway starts from Surkhet. It then goes north towards Jumla. Building this road was very challenging. It passes through difficult mountainous terrain.

The highway has brought many changes to the region. It helps people travel more easily. It also allows goods to be transported. This has improved the lives of many people. It connects isolated communities to larger towns. The highway is still being improved in some parts.

Karnali Zone

Karnali Zone was a former administrative division of Nepal. Nepal used to be divided into zones. These zones were replaced by provinces in 2015. Karnali Zone was located in the Mid-Western Development Region. It was known for being very remote.

The zone included districts like Dolpa, Humla, Jumla, and Mugu. These areas are still part of Karnali Province today. The old zone system helped manage the country. The new province system aims to give more power to local governments.