List of Privy Counsellors (1679–1714) facts for kids
This article is about the Privy Counsellors of England and Great Britain. These were special advisors to the King or Queen. They were appointed between 1679 and 1714. This period covers the reigns of King Charles II, King James II, King William III and Queen Mary II, and Queen Anne.
The King's Special Advisors: Privy Counsellors
What Was the Privy Council?
The Privy Council was a group of trusted advisors. They helped the King or Queen make important decisions. Think of them as a very old version of a cabinet. They advised on laws, government, and how the country was run.
How Did Someone Become a Privy Counsellor?
People were chosen by the monarch. They were usually important nobles, bishops, or government officials. Being a Privy Counsellor was a great honor. It showed you were very close to the King or Queen.
Important Periods and Rulers
Many important people served on the Privy Council. Their advice shaped the history of England and Great Britain. Here are the main periods and rulers during this time.
King Charles II (1679–1685)
King Charles II reorganized the Privy Council in 1679. He wanted a smaller, more effective group. Many powerful figures served him. Some were removed if they disagreed with the King. Others were readmitted later. This shows how important trust was.
King James II (1685–1688)
When James II became King, he also appointed his own advisors. These counsellors helped him rule. This period was short but very important. It led to big changes in the country.
King William III and Queen Mary II (1689–1702)
William and Mary became joint rulers in 1689. They appointed many new Privy Counsellors. This council helped them establish their rule. It included many key figures of the time. Some members were removed and then later brought back. This happened due to political changes.
Queen Anne (1702–1714)
Queen Anne was the last monarch of this period. She appointed her own set of advisors. These counsellors helped her manage the country. They also guided her through important wars and changes.
Why Were Privy Counsellors Important?
Privy Counsellors were vital to the government. They discussed important matters of state. They helped create policies and laws. Their role was to give secret advice to the monarch. This made them very powerful and influential. They were at the heart of the government.
