Máel Coluim, Earl of Atholl facts for kids

Máel Coluim was a powerful leader known as a Mormaer of Atholl, a region in Scotland. He held this important position from around 1153 or 1159 until the 1190s. Mormaers were like great regional lords or earls in early Scotland.

Máel Coluim's Time as Mormaer

Máel Coluim lived during a time when Scotland was still developing its kingdom. He was a key figure in his region, responsible for its people and lands. His role was to support the King and maintain order in Atholl.

Dealing with Challenges

Historical records, like the Chronicle of Holyrood, tell us about an event in 1186. Máel Coluim faced a rebel leader named Adam mac Domnaill. This rebel might have been connected to Domnall mac Uilleim, who was trying to claim the Scottish throne. Máel Coluim took strong action to stop this rebellion and support King William I. He put an end to the rebel group, showing his loyalty to the King.

Supporting the Church

Máel Coluim was also a supporter of the church. He gave the church of Moulin to the Benedictine monks who lived at Dunfermline Abbey. This was a common way for powerful leaders to show their faith and support religious institutions during that time.

His Family Life

Máel Coluim was married more than once. One of his wives was Hextilda, whose father was Uhtred of Tynedale, an important Anglo-Saxon baron. Máel Coluim had a son named Henry, who later became his successor. It is thought that Henry might have been named after King Henry II of England.