Port Erin Women's Detention Camp facts for kids
Port Erin Women's Detention Camp was a special place on the Isle of Man during World War II. It was an internment camp located in Port Erin. What made it unique was that it was the only camp in Europe just for women who were interned during the war. People who were interned were often foreign nationals from countries that were at war with Britain, or people considered a risk to national security.
Port Erin Camp: A Women's Story
During World War II, many people were interned, meaning they were held in camps, often because of their nationality. The Port Erin camp was specifically for women. It was a significant part of the war effort on the Isle of Man.
Some interesting women were held at Port Erin. One was Fay Taylour, who was a famous champion in motorcycle, speedway, and car racing. Another notable person was Dora Diamant, known for her connection to the famous writer Franz Kafka.
Other Camps on the Isle of Man
The Isle of Man had several internment camps during World War II. These camps held different groups of people.
- The Hutchinson Internment Camp in Douglas was known as "the artists' camp" because many creative people were held there.
- The Metropole Internment Camp, also in Douglas, mostly held Italian internees.
- The Sefton Internment Camp was on the promenade in Douglas.
- There were also camps in Peel and Mooragh Internment Camp in Ramsey.
- Later, the Rushen Camp was set up for couples. This camp was run by civilian owners who also lived there, instead of by the military.
Who Was Interned?
One well-known internee was Hedy Bienenfeld (1907–1976). She was an Olympic swimmer from Austria who later became an American citizen.
