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St. Mary's Church (Rochester, New York) facts for kids

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St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church and Rectory
Rochester St Marys Roman Catholic Church.jpg
The church building (the rectory is hidden behind)
St. Mary's Church (Rochester, New York) is located in New York
St. Mary's Church (Rochester, New York)
Location in New York
St. Mary's Church (Rochester, New York) is located in the United States
St. Mary's Church (Rochester, New York)
Location in the United States
Location 15 St. Mary's Pl.,
Rochester, New York
Built 1855
Architectural style Mid 19th Century Revival
MPS Inner Loop MRA
NRHP reference No. 92000154
Added to NRHP March 12, 1992

St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church and Rectory are important historic buildings in downtown Rochester, New York. St. Mary's Parish was started in 1834. It was Rochester's second Roman Catholic church community, after St. Patrick's Parish.

Building a Historic Church

The first stone for St. Mary's Church was blessed on September 18, 1853. This special event was led by John Timon, who was the Bishop of Buffalo at the time. The Roman Catholic Diocese of Rochester was not created until 1868. The church building was officially opened on October 24, 1858, with Bishop Timon leading the ceremony. We don't know who the exact architect was for the church. However, its design shows influences from famous church architects like Richard Upjohn.

A Place for Special Events

St. Mary's Church has been the site of many important moments. For example, a famous actress and ballerina named Giuseppina Morlacchi got married there. She married a well-known cowboy scout and actor, Texas Jack Omohundro, on August 31, 1873.

The Rectory Building

A rectory is a house where the priests of a church live. A new brick rectory was built next to St. Mary's Church in 1905. This new building replaced an older rectory that was there before.

Adding the Spire and Bells

Later, in 1939 and 1940, a tall spire and a belfry (bell tower) were added to the church. These new parts were designed by an architect named Richard B. Arnold. A special set of 10 musical chimes, called a Deagan tower chime, was put in place. These chimes were ready to be played for Christmas in 1939. It's thought that the church might have originally planned to have a spire on its north tower. However, money problems might have stopped them from adding it sooner.

The Church Cross

The original cross on top of the spire was made of copper. Over time, the copper turned green. In 2017, a strong windstorm blew the cross down. A new, shiny gold cross was put in its place in June 2018.

A Recognized Landmark

Both St. Mary's Church and its rectory are considered very important historic places. They were officially added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 12, 1992. This means they are recognized for their historical and architectural value.

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