Synagogue of Besançon facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Synagogue of Besançon |
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The synagogue in 2006
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| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Judaism |
| Rite | Nusach Ashkenaz |
| Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Synagogue |
| Status | Active |
| Location | |
| Location | 23 Quai de Strasbourg, Battant, Besançon, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté |
| Country | France |
 Location in France
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| Architecture | |
| Architect(s) | Pierre Marnotte |
| Architectural type | Synagogue architecture |
| Architectural style | Moorish Revival |
| Date established | 1807 (as a community) |
| Completed | 1870 |
| Materials | Stone |
The Synagogue of Besançon is a place of worship for the Jewish community in the city of Besançon, France. You can find it at 23 Quai de Strasbourg in an old, historic area called Battant. The beautiful stone building was finished in 1869 and officially opened on November 18 of that year.
The synagogue is famous for its special design, which is in the Moorish Revival style. This style was inspired by buildings in North Africa and Spain.
Contents
History of the Synagogue
A Growing Community
The story of the Jewish community in Besançon goes all the way back to the 1300s. At that time, Jewish people were forced to leave the Kingdom of France, and some moved to Besançon. However, they had to leave this city soon after.
It wasn't until after the French Revolution that a Jewish community was able to form again in the city, starting in 1807. This new community built its first synagogue in 1831. But as more people joined, the building quickly became too small for everyone.
Designing a New Building
The community needed a bigger space. In 1867, an official order from the government allowed them to buy land for a new building. They hired a local architect named Pierre Marnotte to design it. He was asked to create a building in the "Moroccan style," which is why it has its unique Moorish look.
Because of its beauty and historical importance, the synagogue was listed as a monument historique (a protected historical building in France) on November 16, 1984. This means it is protected so that people can enjoy it for many years to come.
See also
In Spanish: Sinagoga de Besanzón para niños
- History of the Jews in Besançon
- History of the Jews in France
- List of synagogues in France
External links
