1879 Elginshire and Nairnshire by-election facts for kids
The 1879 Elginshire and Nairnshire by-election was a special election held on 17 September 1879. This election took place because the person who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for the area, Viscount Macduff, became a peer. When someone becomes a peer, they move to the House of Lords and can no longer be an MP in the House of Commons.
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What Is a By-election?
A by-election is a special election that happens when a seat in Parliament becomes empty between general elections. This can happen if an MP resigns, passes away, or, like in this case, becomes a peer. It allows people in that area to choose a new representative.
Why Did This Election Happen?
The MP for Elginshire and Nairnshire was Viscount Macduff. He was a member of the Liberal Party. When he inherited a peerage, he became a Lord. This meant he had to leave his seat in the House of Commons. So, a by-election was needed to find a new MP for the area.
Who Were the Candidates?
Two main candidates ran in this by-election:
- Sir George Macpherson-Grant represented the Liberal Party.
- Brodie represented the Conservative Party.
What Were the Results?
The election was held on 17 September 1879. The people of Elginshire and Nairnshire voted for their new Member of Parliament.
Elginshire and Nairnshire by-election 1879 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Sir George Macpherson-Grant | 939 | |||
Conservative | Brodie | 701 | |||
Majority | 258 | ||||
Turnout | |||||
Liberal hold | Swing |
Sir George Macpherson-Grant won the election. He became the new Liberal MP for Elginshire and Nairnshire. The Liberal Party kept the seat, meaning they continued to represent the area in Parliament.