1935 Atlantic hurricane season facts for kids
The 1935 Atlantic hurricane season was a period when tropical storms and hurricanes formed in the Atlantic Ocean. It officially started on May 15, 1935, and ended on November 14, 1935. During this season, there were eight tropical storms. Five of these storms grew into hurricanes, and three became major hurricanes. A major hurricane is a very strong storm, reaching Category 3 or higher on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. This season is most remembered for the powerful Labor Day Hurricane.
First storm formed | May 15, 1935 |
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Last storm dissipated | November 14, 1935 |
Strongest storm | Three – 892 mbar (hPa) (26.35 inHg), 185 mph (295 km/h) |
Total depressions | 10 |
Hurricanes | 5 |
Major hurricanes (Cat. 3+) | 3 |
Total fatalities | 2,761 |
Total damage | $126 million (1935 USD) |
Atlantic hurricane seasons 1933, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1937 |
Contents
Key Storms of the 1935 Atlantic Hurricane Season
The 1935 season had several important storms. The most famous one was the Labor Day Hurricane. This storm was one of the strongest hurricanes ever to hit the United States.
The Labor Day Hurricane
The Labor Day Hurricane was the most powerful storm of the 1935 season. It formed near the Bahamas on August 29. The storm quickly grew stronger as it moved towards Florida. By September 2, which was Labor Day, it hit the Florida Keys as a Category 5 hurricane. This means its winds were incredibly fast, over 157 miles per hour (252 km/h).
Impact on Florida Keys
The hurricane caused huge damage in the Florida Keys. Many buildings were destroyed, and the storm surge, which is a rise in sea level caused by the storm, was very high. This surge washed away roads and railway tracks. Sadly, many people lost their lives because of this storm, especially war veterans who were working on a new road project in the Keys.
After Florida
After hitting Florida, the hurricane moved into the Gulf of Mexico. It weakened a bit but still remained a strong hurricane. It then made landfall again in Florida's Panhandle and later in the Big Bend area. The storm continued to cause damage and flooding as it moved inland.
Tropical Storm One
The first storm of the season was Tropical Storm One. It formed on May 15 and lasted until May 18. This storm was not as strong as the Labor Day Hurricane, but it was the first sign that the hurricane season had begun.
Tropical storm (SSHS) | |||
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Duration | May 15 – May 18 | ||
Intensity | 60 mph (95 km/h) (1-min), Unknown |
Season Summary
The 1935 Atlantic hurricane season was very active, especially with the three major hurricanes. These storms caused a lot of damage and led to many lives being lost. The season showed how powerful nature can be and how important it is to be prepared for hurricanes.