1st Army (France) facts for kids
The First Army (called 1re Armée in French) was a very important group of soldiers and military units from France. It played a big part in major historical events like World War I and World War II. It was also active during the period known as the Cold War.
Contents
What is an Army?
An army is a large, organized group of soldiers. Its main job is to protect a country. Armies are made up of many different parts, like infantry (soldiers who fight on foot), tanks, artillery (big guns), and support teams. The First Army was one of France's main fighting forces.
The First Army in World War I
Starting the Army
The First Army was created in 1914, right at the start of World War I. This was a huge global conflict. France needed strong armies to defend itself.
Key Battles
During World War I, the First Army was involved in many important battles. These battles took place on the Western Front. Soldiers fought bravely to protect their country. The army helped defend France against attacks.
The First Army in World War II
Reforming the Army
After World War I, the First Army was active again during World War II. This war started in 1939. France needed its armies once more.
Fighting for Freedom
The First Army played a big role in freeing France from occupation. They fought alongside other Allied forces. Their efforts helped bring an end to the war in Europe.
After the Wars
The Cold War Period
Even after World War II, the First Army remained an important part of France's defense. It was active during the Cold War. This was a long period of tension between different countries. The army helped keep France safe during this time.
When the Army Ended
The First Army was finally stopped as an active unit in the 1990s. By then, the world had changed a lot. New defense strategies were put in place.
Images for kids
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Members of the 1st French Army, in the Mulhouse area, France, decorated this jeep with a captured picture of Hitler. November 21, 1944.
See also
In Spanish: Primer Ejército Francés para niños
