Arabesque (ballet) facts for kids
The arabesque is a classic and beautiful position in ballet. It has been a part of ballet since the 1700s. In this pose, a dancer stands on one leg, called the supporting leg. The other leg, known as the working leg, stretches out behind the body.
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What is an Arabesque?
An arabesque is a graceful ballet pose. The dancer stands tall on one leg. This leg is called the supporting leg. The other leg, the working leg, extends behind them. It is usually straight and lifted off the floor.
How Dancers Do It
To perform an arabesque, the working leg is "turned out." This means the leg rotates from the hip. The knee and foot point away from the body. This creates a long, elegant line. The dancer's arms also stretch out. They help balance the pose. Their arms also add to the beautiful shape.
Different Types of Arabesques
There are many ways to do an arabesque. Dancers can lift their working leg to different heights. Sometimes it is low, just off the floor. Other times, it is very high, forming a 90-degree angle or more. The angle depends on the dancer's flexibility. It also depends on the specific ballet style.
The History of the Arabesque
The arabesque pose has a long history. It became popular in ballet during the 18th century. This was a time when ballet was growing. Dancers and choreographers started to create new movements. The arabesque quickly became a basic part of ballet training. It is still taught in every ballet class today.
Images for kids
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Arabesque penchée
