Belcher's and Broadfield Woods facts for kids
| Site of Special Scientific Interest | |
 |
|
| Area of Search | Essex |
|---|---|
| Interest | Biological |
| Area | 14.4 hectares |
| Notification | 1986 |
| Location map | Magic Map |
Belcher's and Broadfield Woods is a special natural area in Essex, England. It covers about 14.4 hectares, which is like 35 football fields! This site is officially known as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) because it's home to unique plants and animals.
The Essex Wildlife Trust helps look after this amazing place. They call it the Brookes Nature Reserve. It's a fantastic spot for nature lovers to explore and learn about local wildlife.
Contents
What Makes This Woodland Special?
Belcher's and Broadfield Woods is a type of forest called a coppice woodland. This means that trees are cut down to ground level every few years. This helps new shoots grow, keeping the forest healthy and full of different plants. The ground here is made of chalky boulder clay, which is a mix of clay and small rocks. This soil helps many different kinds of plants to grow.
Different Types of Trees
You can find many kinds of trees in these woods. Some areas have wet ash and maple trees. Other parts are filled with tall pedunculate oak and hornbeam trees. There are also areas with birch, ash, and lime trees that prefer more acidic soil. This mix of trees creates different habitats for animals.
Amazing Plants and Animals
The ground beneath the trees is home to some rare and beautiful plants. You might spot the greater butterfly-orchid or the bird's-nest orchid. These are special flowers that are not common in many places.
The woods are also buzzing with life! Many different kinds of butterflies fly among the trees. If you look closely at the ponds, you might see frogs and newts swimming around. These creatures all depend on the healthy environment of the woods to survive.
Exploring the Woods
If you want to visit Belcher's and Broadfield Woods, you're in luck! There are footpaths that cross through the area. These paths let you walk and explore the different parts of the woods. It's a great way to see the plants and animals up close.
