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Boris Borisovich Yegorov
Boris Borisovich Yegorov2.jpg
Born (1937-11-26)26 November 1937
Died 12 September 1994(1994-09-12) (aged 56)
Moscow, Russia
Nationality Soviet
Occupation Doctor
Space career
Cosmonaut
Time in space
1d 00h 17m
Selection Civilian Specialist Group 1
Missions Voskhod 1

Boris Borisovich Yegorov (Russian: Борис Борисович Егоров) was a Soviet doctor and cosmonaut. He made history by becoming the very first physician to travel into space. He was born in Moscow, Soviet Union, on November 26, 1937, and passed away in Moscow on September 12, 1994.

Boris Yegorov: The First Doctor in Space

A Family of Doctors

Boris Yegorov came from a family deeply involved in medicine. His father was a famous heart surgeon. His mother was an eye doctor. Following in their footsteps, Boris also chose medicine as his career.

He graduated from the First Moscow Medical Institute in 1961. During his studies, he learned about the training of Yuri Gagarin, the first human in space. This sparked his interest in space medicine, which is the study of how space travel affects the human body.

Yegorov earned his advanced medical degree. He specialized in understanding problems with the sense of balance. This is very important for astronauts in space.

Journey to Space

Boris Yegorov was chosen to be part of a special team. This team flew on the Voskhod 1 mission. This space flight was very important because it was the first time a multi-person crew went into space.

As a doctor, Yegorov's role was to study how the human body reacted to space. He helped gather important information about space travel. For his achievements on this flight, he received the title of Hero of the Soviet Union on October 19, 1964.

He passed away in 1994 due to a heart attack.

Family Life

Boris Yegorov was married three times during his life. He had three children.

Awards and Recognition

Boris Yegorov received many honors for his work. These awards recognized his bravery and contributions to space exploration and medicine.

He was awarded:

  • Hero of the Soviet Union
  • Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR
  • Order of Lenin
  • Order of the Red Banner of Labour
  • Medal "For the Development of Virgin Lands"
  • Nine jubilee medals
  • Hero of Socialist Labour (Vietnam)
  • Banner Order of the Hungarian People's Republic

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Boris Yegorov para niños

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