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Brumback's night monkey facts for kids

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Brumback's night monkey
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Aotus
Species:
brumbacki
Brumback's Night Monkey area.png
Brumback's night monkey range

The Brumback's night monkey (Aotus brumbacki) is a special type of night monkey that lives in Colombia. These monkeys are known for being active at night! For a long time, scientists thought it was just a kind of gray-bellied night monkey. But now, many experts believe it's its own unique species. This means it's different enough to have its own special name and classification.

What is a Night Monkey?

Night monkeys are also called "owl monkeys" because they are active after the sun goes down. They are the only monkeys in the world that are truly nocturnal. This means they sleep during the day and wake up at night to find food and play. They have very large eyes to help them see in the dark.

Where Brumback's Night Monkeys Live

The Brumback's night monkey is found only in a specific part of Colombia, a country in South America. They live in forests, often near rivers. Their home is usually in the trees, where they can move around safely.

Their Forest Home

These monkeys prefer certain types of forests. They like places where the trees are tall and dense, providing lots of cover. This helps them hide from predators during the day when they are sleeping. It also gives them plenty of branches to travel on at night.

What Do They Look Like?

Brumback's night monkeys are small to medium-sized monkeys. They have soft, thick fur that helps keep them warm. Their fur is usually gray or brown on their backs and sides. Their bellies are often a lighter color, like gray or yellowish-brown.

Big Eyes for Night Vision

One of the most noticeable things about night monkeys is their huge, round, dark eyes. These eyes are specially designed to gather as much light as possible. This allows them to see very well in the dim light of the night. Around their eyes, they often have white patches that look a bit like spectacles.

A night monkey with its large eyes.

What Do They Eat?

Brumback's night monkeys are mostly frugivores, which means they love to eat fruit. They will search for ripe fruits in the trees during the night.

Other Foods They Enjoy

Besides fruit, they also eat other things they find in the forest. This can include leaves, flowers, and even small insects. Sometimes, they might eat nectar from flowers, which gives them energy. Their diet changes depending on what is available in the different seasons.

How Do They Behave?

Night monkeys live in small family groups. These groups usually have a mom, a dad, and their babies. They are very social within their family unit.

Family Life

In a night monkey family, both parents help take care of the young. The father often carries the babies on his back. This is a special way that night monkey dads help out. They communicate with each other using different sounds, like hoots and trills.

Active at Night

As their name suggests, Brumback's night monkeys are most active from dusk until dawn. They spend their nights foraging for food and moving through the trees. During the day, they find a safe spot, often in a tree hollow or a dense tangle of vines, to sleep.

Why Are They Important?

The Brumback's night monkey is considered a "vulnerable" species. This means their numbers are decreasing, and they could be in danger if we don't protect them.

Threats to Their Survival

The biggest threat to these monkeys is the loss of their forest home. People sometimes cut down trees for farming or building, which destroys the monkeys' habitat. Other threats include hunting and illegal pet trade.

Brumback's Night Monkey area
The range of the Brumback's night monkey in Colombia.

Protecting Brumback's Night Monkeys

It's important to protect these unique animals and their forests. Conservation efforts help to save their habitat and educate people about why these monkeys are special. By protecting them, we help keep the forest healthy too.

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