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Carlo Rainaldi facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Maggiore-obelisk
The back part of Santa Maria Maggiore, one of Rainaldi's last projects.
Campitelli - santa maria in Portico 1918st
The front of Santa Maria in Campitelli.

Carlo Rainaldi (born May 4, 1611 – died February 8, 1691) was a famous Italian architect. He lived during the Baroque period, a time known for grand and dramatic buildings.

Biography

Carlo Rainaldi was born in Rome, Italy. He became one of the most important architects in Rome during the 1600s. People knew his designs for being very grand and impressive.

Carlo first worked with his father, Girolamo Rainaldi. His father was also an architect, but from an earlier style called Mannerism. After his father passed away, Carlo fully embraced the exciting and monumental Baroque style. He became very well-known in Rome, especially during the time of Pope Innocent X.

Famous Buildings by Rainaldi

Carlo Rainaldi designed many important churches in Rome. Some of his most famous works include:

  • The front part of Sant'Andrea della Valle (built between 1661 and 1665).
  • The front of San Girolamo della Carità (finished in 1657).
  • The twin churches of Santa Maria dei Miracoli and Santa Maria in Montesanto. These two churches look very similar and stand side-by-side.
  • Santa Maria in Campitelli (built between 1663 and 1667).
  • He also worked on the front of Sant'Agnese in Agone from 1653 to 1657, but he could not finish it.
  • The main altar of Santa Maria della Scala was also designed by Rainaldi.

Beyond Buildings

Besides designing buildings, Carlo Rainaldi was also talented in other ways. He designed special stage sets for religious events and ceremonies. For example, in 1650, he created the sets for the "Forty Hours Devotion" held at the Il Gesù church.

In 1665, he designed a special monument called a catafalque. This was built to honor the death of Philip IV of Spain. Carlo Rainaldi was also a composer, meaning he wrote music!

Carlo Rainaldi passed away in Rome.

Sources

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Carlo Rainaldi para niños

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