Charles Skinner Hallpike facts for kids
Charles Skinner Hallpike (born July 19, 1900 – died September 26, 1979) was an important English doctor who specialized in ears. He was known as an otologist, which means he was an expert in the study and treatment of ear diseases. He made big discoveries that helped people with dizziness and hearing problems.
Early Life and Education
Charles Skinner Hallpike was born in Murree, India, which is now part of Pakistan. His father was Frank Hallpike. When Charles was just three years old, his family moved back to the United Kingdom.
He went to St Paul's School (London), where he was a very good student. In 1919, he started studying at Guy's Hospital in London. He worked hard and became a qualified doctor in 1924. He then earned a special medical degree from the University of London in 1926. By 1931, he became a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons, which is a very high honor for a surgeon.
A Career in Ear Medicine
After becoming a doctor, Charles Hallpike worked as a surgeon in the Ear, Nose, and Throat Department at Guy's Hospital. He also worked at the Cheltenham General Hospital.
In 1929, he became a research fellow at the Middlesex Hospital. Here, he started to focus on how our ears help us hear and keep our balance. This research was very important for his future work.
In 1940, he joined the Medical Research Council team. This team worked at the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery in Queen Square, London. He worked there as an ear surgeon and later as an ear physician until he retired in 1967.
Important Discoveries
Charles Hallpike is famous for two major contributions to medicine.
In 1938, he worked with another surgeon, Sir Hugh Cairns. Together, they published a very important paper about what causes Ménière's disease. This disease can make people feel dizzy, have ringing in their ears, and lose their hearing. Their research helped doctors understand this condition much better.
He is also well-known for helping to describe the Dix-Hallpike test. This test is still used today by doctors to find out if someone has a condition called benign positional vertigo. This condition causes short, sudden spells of dizziness when a person moves their head in certain ways. The Dix-Hallpike test helps doctors figure out the cause of this dizziness.
Personal Life
In 1935, Charles Hallpike married Barbara Lee Anderson. They had two sons and one daughter.