Chronicon Compostellanum facts for kids
The Chronicon Compostellanum is an old book written in Latin. It's like a history book from a long time ago. This chronicle tells the story of Spain, starting from when the Visigoths arrived in the year 362. It continues all the way up to the death of Queen Urraca of León on March 8, 1126. Historians believe it was written shortly after Queen Urraca's death, probably in a region of Spain called Galicia.
Contents
What is the Chronicon Compostellanum?
This special book is a type of historical record called a chronicle. Chronicles were popular in the Middle Ages. They listed events in the order they happened, like a diary for a whole country! The Chronicon Compostellanum is important because it helps us understand what life was like and what happened in Spain many centuries ago.
A Look at Early Spanish History
The Chronicon Compostellanum covers a long period of Spanish history. It talks about the Visigothic kingdom, which was a powerful group that ruled parts of Europe. Then, it moves on to the Kingdom of Asturias, which was an early Christian kingdom in northern Spain. The chronicle even includes a list of the kings of Oviedo, a city in Asturias. This list helps us track who ruled and when.
Later, the chronicle focuses on the Kingdom of León in the 11th century. For this time period, the Chronicon Compostellanum is one of the very first sources we have, besides another important history book called the Historia silense.
Important Details and Discoveries
One of the key events recorded in the Chronicon Compostellanum is the death of Queen Urraca. She was a very important queen of León and Castile. The chronicle notes the exact date of her passing in 1126.
A famous historian named Enrique Flórez was the first person to publish this chronicle. He found it among other old documents. He explained that even though some parts of the chronicle might have small errors, it's still incredibly valuable. This is because it contains many unique facts, especially about the children of King Ferdinand I, that aren't found anywhere else. It helps us piece together the puzzle of history!
See also
In Spanish: Chronicon Compostellanum para niños
