Church of Santa María a Real do Sar facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Church of Santa María a Real do Sar |
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| Native name Galician: Igrexa de Santa María a Real do Sar |
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| Location | Santiago de Compostela, Spain |
| Area | Galicia |
| Built | 12th Century |
| Architectural style(s) | Roman |
| Official name: Igrexa de Santa María a Real do Sar | |
| Type | Non-movable |
| Criteria | Monument |
| Designated | 1895 |
| Reference no. | RI-51-0000071 |
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The Church of Santa María a Real do Sar (in Galician, Igrexa de Santa María a Real do Sar) is a really old and special church in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. It sits right next to the Sar river, which flows through the city. This church is so important that in 1895, it was named a Bien de Interés Cultural, which means "Property of Cultural Interest." This title is given to places that are very important to Spain's history and culture, like a national treasure!
Contents
A Look Inside This Ancient Church
Built Long Ago
The Church of Santa María a Real do Sar was built a very long time ago, in the 12th century. This means it's over 800 years old! It was constructed in the Romanesque style, which was popular in Europe during the Middle Ages. Romanesque buildings often have thick walls, round arches, and strong, simple designs.
Why the Church is Unique
One of the most interesting things about this church is its columns. Many of the columns inside the church appear to be leaning! This wasn't planned. Over hundreds of years, the ground beneath the church settled, causing the building to shift. Special supports were added later to make sure the church stays standing safely.
The church also has a beautiful cloister, which is an open area surrounded by covered walkways. Monks or priests would walk here for quiet thought and prayer.
What is a Bien de Interés Cultural?
The title Bien de Interés Cultural is given to places, objects, or traditions that are very important to Spain's heritage. It's like saying, "This is a national treasure that we need to protect!" When a place like the Church of Santa María a Real do Sar gets this title, it means it's recognized for its historical, artistic, or cultural value. This helps make sure it's preserved for future generations to enjoy and learn from.
See also
In Spanish: Colegiata de Santa María del Sar para niños
