Claude Abraham de Tubières de Grimoard de Pestel de Lévis, duc de Caylus facts for kids

Claude Abraham de Tubières de Grimoard de Pestel de Lévis (around 1672 – 1759) was an important French military leader who served the Spanish army for many years. He was known for his long and successful career, earning high ranks and special honors.

Early Life and Family

Claude Abraham was born around 1672 in Auvergne, a region in France. He was the third son of Henry de Tubières - Grimoard. His mother was Claude Fabert. Her father, Abraham II de Fabert, was a very important military leader himself, holding the title of Marshal of the Kingdom of France. This meant Claude Abraham came from a family with a strong history in the military.

A Career in the Spanish Army

Claude Abraham de Lévis spent much of his life serving Spain. He joined the Spanish Army and rose through the ranks, showing great skill and leadership.

• In 1707, he became a Lieutenant General in the Spanish Army. This is a very high rank, meaning he was in charge of many soldiers.
• He also served as a military governor in several important regions of Spain:
  • Extremadura
  • Zaragoza in 1718
  • Galicia in 1722
• Later, he became a Captain General of Valencia and then a Captain General of the Royal Armies in 1734. These roles meant he was one of the top commanders in the entire Spanish military.

Honors and Titles

For his many years of service and loyalty to Spain, Claude Abraham received special recognition.

• In 1716, he was made a Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece. This was one of the most important and respected awards in Europe, given to people who showed great loyalty and achievement.
• In 1742, after serving Spain for 35 years, King Philip V of Spain gave him two very high noble titles:
  • Duke of Caylus
  • Grandee of Spain

Being a Grandee of Spain meant he was among the highest-ranking nobles in the country, with special privileges and respect.

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