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Copy editing facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Example of copyedited manuscript
This picture shows someone checking and fixing a written text.

Imagine you've written a story, a school report, or an article for a website. Before it's shared with others, someone needs to make sure it's super clear, easy to read, and accurate. This important job is called copy editing (or sometimes sub-editing). A copy editor's main goal is to make your writing better so that readers can understand it easily and enjoy reading it.

Copy editing isn't usually about changing the main ideas of your text. Instead, it focuses on making sure the words flow well, the grammar is correct, and any facts mentioned are true. The word 'copy' here means the written text that's ready to be printed or published. Copy editing happens before the text is designed or printed, and it's a key step before the very last check, which is called proofreading.

Who are Copy Editors?

The people who do copy editing have different names depending on where they work. In places like the United States and Canada, they are usually called copy editors. Sometimes, the person in charge of a team of copy editors might be called a copy chief or news editor.

In the United Kingdom and some other countries, especially for newspapers and magazines, these editors are often called sub-editors (or just 'subs'). Even though their names are different, their main job is still to make sure the text is clear, correct, and ready for readers.

What Does a Copy Editor Do?

Copy editors are like detectives for text! They look for anything that might confuse a reader or make the writing less interesting. Here are some of the main things they do:

  • Make it Easy to Understand: They check that the language is clear and simple. They want to make sure the text is as easy to read and as interesting as possible for the people who will read it.
  • Check the Facts: If there are any facts, names, or numbers in the text, the copy editor will try to make sure they are correct. This is super important for news articles or educational materials.
  • Follow the Rules: Many newspapers, magazines, or book publishers have their own set of rules for how things should be written, like how to use commas or spell certain words. This is called a house style. Copy editors make sure the text follows these rules. They also check if the text is the right length.
  • Prepare for Publishing: They might add notes or instructions for how the text should look when it's printed or put online, like where pictures should go.
  • Write Headlines: Sometimes, copy editors also write the catchy headlines or titles for articles to grab a reader's attention. They might also do a final check (proofreading) before the text is published.

Basically, a copy editor always thinks from the reader's point of view. They want to make sure that when you read something, it makes perfect sense and is enjoyable!

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