Dashkasan Rayon facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Dashkasan
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| Country | Azerbaijan |
| Capital | Daşkəsən |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1,047 km2 (404 sq mi) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 32,900 |
| Postal code |
1600
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Dashkasan is an important administrative area, or raion, located in the country of Azerbaijan. Before 1956, this district was known by the name Dastafur.
This district is found in the northwestern part of Azerbaijan. It is located about 33 to 41 kilometers away from the city of Ganja. The main city and capital of the Dashkasan raion is Dashkasan city.
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Discovering Dashkasan District
Dashkasan District is a fascinating place in Azerbaijan. It's known for its natural beauty and important resources.
Where is Dashkasan Located?
The Dashkasan District is situated in the western part of Azerbaijan. It shares borders with several other regions. To the north, it borders the Gadabay District. To the east, you'll find the Goygol District. The Kalbajar District is to its south, and the country of Armenia is to its west.
Mountains and Rivers
The district is mostly mountainous, with parts of the Lesser Caucasus mountain range running through it. The highest point in the district is Mount Hinaldag, which stands tall at 3,367 meters (11,047 feet). Many rivers flow through Dashkasan, including the Ganjachay, Kushkachay, and Goshgarchay. These rivers are important for the local environment and communities.
Climate and Weather
Dashkasan experiences different types of weather depending on the area. In the mountainous parts, the climate is mostly cold. The average temperature in January is around -10 degrees Celsius (14 degrees Fahrenheit). In July, the average temperature is about 10 degrees Celsius (50 degrees Fahrenheit). The lower areas have a more moderate climate. This variety in climate helps support different types of plants and animals.
Population and People
As of 2010, the total population of the Dashkasan District was about 32,900 people. Most of the people living here are ethnic Azerbaijanis. The population density is about 31 people per square kilometer. This means it's not a very crowded area, especially compared to big cities.
Economy and Resources
The economy of Dashkasan is mainly based on mining and agriculture.
Mining in Dashkasan
Dashkasan is very rich in natural resources, especially iron ore. It's one of the largest iron ore deposits in the South Caucasus region. There are also deposits of cobalt, aluminum, and other minerals. Mining these resources is a major part of the district's economy. The Dashkasan Mining and Processing Plant is a key industrial site here.
Agriculture and Farming
Even with the mining industry, agriculture is still important. People in Dashkasan grow crops like potatoes and grain. They also raise livestock, such as cattle and sheep. The fertile lands and mountain pastures support these farming activities.
Education and Culture
The district has several schools, including general education schools, music schools, and art schools. These institutions help educate the younger generation and preserve local culture. There are also libraries and cultural centers that provide resources and activities for the community.
Historical Sites
Dashkasan has some interesting historical and architectural monuments. These include ancient bridges, temples, and caves. They offer a glimpse into the long history of the region and its people.
See also
