David Bethune of Balfour facts for kids
David Bethune of Balfour (1648–1708), whose last name was sometimes spelled Beaton, was a Scottish landowner and politician from Fife. He was known for being against the Union of 1707, which joined Scotland and England.
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Early Life and Family Roots
David Bethune was born in 1648. He likely grew up at Balfour Castle, his family's home in Markinch, Scotland. His father was James Bethune, the 13th owner of Balfour, and his mother was Anna Moncreiff.
David's Political Journey
When his father passed away in 1690, David became the 14th owner of the Balfour lands. He was chosen by other landowners to be a Commissioner for Fife in the Parliament of Scotland. This meant he was a representative, similar to a Member of Parliament today.
David Bethune was a strong voice in the Scottish Parliament.
Standing Up for Scotland
On September 13, 1703, David spoke out against a law that would allow French wines and brandy into Scotland. He believed this was wrong for the country. Even though he protested, the law was still passed.
In 1705, he also protested against a plan for a new agreement with England.
Opposing the Union
One of the most important issues David faced was the proposed Union with England. This plan would combine the Scottish Parliament with the English Parliament, creating the Parliament of Great Britain. David Bethune strongly disagreed with this idea. He voted against the Union every time, right up to the very last vote. He believed Scotland should keep its own parliament.
David Bethune passed away in 1708, shortly before April 7. His oldest son then took over the family lands.
His Family
On March 11, 1669, David Bethune married Rachel Hope in Edinburgh. They had eight children together. Some of their children included:
- James Bethune, who inherited the Balfour lands after his father.
- Catherine Bethune, who married David Campbell.
- Elizabeth Bethune, who married Henry Rymer.
- Helen Bethune, who married John Landale.
- Ann Bethune, who married David Bethune of Bandon.