David Cairnes facts for kids

David Cairnes was an important Irish lawyer and politician who lived from 1645 to 1722. He played a big part in the famous Siege of Derry.

A portrait of David Cairnes.

David Cairnes: A Key Figure in Derry's History

David Cairnes was a respected and influential person in Londonderry, which is now known as Derry. He owned property and had a strong voice in the community.

Defending Derry During the Siege

In December 1688, an army loyal to King James II was moving towards Londonderry. David Cairnes strongly believed that the town should be defended. He encouraged the people to prepare for a fight.

Seeking Help for Derry

Later that month, Cairnes traveled all the way to London. His mission was to ask for help for Derry. He met with William of Orange and the Irish Society. He asked them for soldiers and money to protect the town. He returned to Derry in April 1689.

When he came back, he was made a Lieutenant-Colonel. This meant he was a leader of a group of soldiers. His job was to help defend Derry during the Siege of Derry. The town was surrounded and under attack for a long time. Luckily, Derry survived the siege, which finally ended in August 1689.

After the War: A Member of Parliament

After the war, David Cairnes continued to serve his community. In 1692, he was chosen to be a Member of Parliament. This meant he represented Londonderry in the Irish House of Commons. He held this important position until 1699.

Later, in 1707, he was given another important role. He became the Recorder of Londonderry. This was a legal position, similar to a judge, helping to manage the town's legal matters.

Later Life and Family

David Cairnes passed away in 1722. He was buried in the cathedral churchyard in Derry. He had been married to Margaret Edwards. Together, they had one son and two daughters. Sadly, his son, Captain John Cairnes, died before him in Newcastle upon Tyne.