Dzau District facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Dzau District
ჯავის მუნიციპალიტეტი
Дзауы район |
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District in South Ossetia
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Edisa
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Location of Dzau District in South Ossetia
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| Country |  Georgia |
| De facto state |  South Ossetia |
| Capital | Java |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1,448 km2 (559 sq mi) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 10,000 |
| • Density | 7/km2 (18/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+03:00 (MSK) |
Dzau District (Georgian: ჯავის მუნიციპალიტეტი, Javis municip’alit’et’i; Ossetian: Дзауы район, Dzawy rajon; Russian: Дзауский район, Dzauskij rajon) is a special area in South Ossetia. South Ossetia is a region that has declared itself an independent country. However, many other countries still see it as part of Georgia. Dzau District is one of the main parts of South Ossetia.
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Exploring Dzau District's Geography
Dzau District is known for its beautiful mountains and important travel routes. It covers about 1,448 square kilometers. That's a bit bigger than the city of London! The district is home to some very important roads and natural features.
Key Travel Routes and Natural Wonders
Several important routes pass through Dzau District. These include the Roki Tunnel, which is a long tunnel through the mountains. There is also the Mamison Pass, a high mountain pass. The Transcaucasian Highway and the Ossetian Military Road are also here. These roads are vital for connecting different areas.
The district also features Lake Ertso. This is a beautiful lake that adds to the natural scenery. These natural features make Dzau District a unique place.
Main Towns in Dzau District
The biggest town in Dzau District is Java. It is the main center of the district. The second largest town is Kvaisa. Kvaisa is located in the western part of the district. These towns are where most people live and work.
Understanding Dzau District's Status
The status of Dzau District can be a bit confusing. It is part of South Ossetia, which acts like an independent country. However, many countries, including Georgia, do not recognize South Ossetia as fully independent.
How Georgia Sees Dzau District
According to Georgia's official maps and laws, Dzau District is not a separate area. Instead, Georgia considers this territory to be part of its own administrative divisions. Specifically, Georgia sees the area of Dzau District as covering the entire Java Municipality and parts of the Oni Municipality and Sachkhere Municipality. This difference in how the area is viewed is a key part of its international status.
