Eileithyia facts for kids

Eileithyia (Greek: Εἰλείθυια) was a goddess in Greek mythology. She was known as the goddess of childbirth and midwifery. This means she helped women when they were having babies. She was the daughter of Zeus, the king of the gods, and Hera, the queen of the gods.

Even though she wasn't one of the most famous gods, Eileithyia appeared in several important Greek myths. The ancient Romans also had a similar goddess called Lucina.

Who Was Eileithyia?

Eileithyia played a special role in the lives of ancient Greeks. She was believed to be present at every birth. People prayed to her for a safe and easy delivery. Her name means "she who comes to aid."

Her Divine Family

Eileithyia was part of the powerful family of Olympian gods. Her father, Zeus, was the ruler of the sky and thunder. Her mother, Hera, was the goddess of marriage and women. This made Eileithyia a princess among the gods.

Eileithyia's Role in Myths

Eileithyia often helped or sometimes hindered births in myths, usually at the command of her mother, Hera. Hera was often jealous of Zeus's other children. Eileithyia sometimes delayed births to cause trouble for those Hera disliked.

For example, in the story of Heracles, Hera tried to stop his birth. She sent Eileithyia to delay it. This caused Heracles' cousin, Eurystheus, to be born first. This made Eurystheus king instead of Heracles.