El último virrey facts for kids
El último virrey (which means The Last Viceroy in Spanish) is an Argentine historical novel written by Horacio Salduna. This exciting book tells the life story of Santiago de Liniers. It covers his journey from the time of the British invasions of the Río de la Plata all the way to his death. He died while leading a group against the May Revolution.
The book is very close to real historical events. It tries not to change important facts. However, some of the quotes in the book are real, and some were made up by the author. These made-up quotes are based on what the historical figures were like. The story also shares details about Liniers' life. It talks about his relationships with his family and friends. It also shows his rivalry with Martín de Álzaga.
The title of the book, The Last Viceroy, might seem a bit confusing. Liniers was not actually the very last viceroy of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata. He was replaced by Baltasar Hidalgo de Cisneros. After Cisneros was removed during the May Revolution, Javier De Elío later called himself viceroy. The book's title has a special meaning, though. It suggests that Liniers was the last viceroy chosen directly by a King of Spain. Cisneros and De Elío, on the other hand, were chosen by the Junta of Seville. This idea was important at the time. It was part of a belief called the Retroversion of the sovereignty of the people. This belief said that only a true king could pick a viceroy. So, some people thought Cisneros and De Elío might not have had the full right to be viceroys.
Contents
Who Was Santiago de Liniers?
Santiago de Liniers was a very important figure in Argentine history. He was a French naval officer who served Spain. He became famous for defending Buenos Aires against the British.
The British Invasions of the Río de la Plata
The British invasions were a big deal for the region. British forces tried to take over Buenos Aires twice. Liniers played a heroic role in fighting them off. His actions made him a local hero.
Liniers as Viceroy
Because of his bravery, Liniers was made viceroy. A viceroy was like a governor. He ruled the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata for the Spanish King. This was a very powerful position.
The May Revolution and Liniers' Role
The May Revolution was a key moment in Argentina's history. It was when people started to seek independence from Spain. Liniers, loyal to the King, tried to stop this revolution. Sadly, he was defeated and lost his life.
Why Read This Book?
El último virrey is a great way to learn about a fascinating time in history. It helps young readers understand the challenges and changes of the early 1800s. It shows how people fought for power and freedom.
