Elena Efimovna Kuzmina facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Elena Efimovna Kuzmina
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| Born | April 13, 1931 |
| Died | October 17, 2013 (aged 82) |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Education | |
| Known for | Pioneering research on the archaeology of the Indo-Iranians |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Archaeology |
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Elena Efimovna Kuzmina (born April 13, 1931 – died October 17, 2013) was an important Russian archaeologist. She spent her life studying ancient cultures. She was known for her groundbreaking work on the archaeology of the Indo-Iranians.
Kuzmina was a top researcher at the Russian Institute for Cultural Researches. She led many archaeological trips. She took part in over 100 expeditions, mostly in the wide grasslands of Eurasia.
Her Education and Career
Elena Kuzmina studied archaeology at Moscow State University. In 1964, she earned her first advanced degree, similar to a PhD. This degree is called a Candidate of Sciences in Russia.
Later, in 1988, she received her Doktor nauk degree. This is a higher degree, like a second doctorate. From 1988 until her death in 2013, she was a full professor of archaeology.
Important Research
Elena Kuzmina was the main scholar at the Russian Institute for Cultural Research. Her most famous work was about the origins of the Indo-Iranians. These were ancient people who spoke languages related to modern Persian and Indian languages.
She wrote many books and articles about her findings. Her research helped us understand how these ancient groups lived and moved.
Recognitions and Awards
Elena Kuzmina was recognized by many important groups around the world.
- She became a member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences in 1988.
- In 1982, she became a Corresponding Fellow of the German Archaeological Institute.
- She was also a member of the European Association of South Asian Archaeologists.
- In 1996, she joined the Italian Società Iranologica Europea.
In 2009, she won a special award from Iran. Her book, The Origins of the Indo-Iranians, was named the World Prize for Book of the Year. This shows how important her work was globally.
See also
- In Spanish: Elena Efímovna Kuzmina para niños
