Empire State Federation of Women's Clubs facts for kids
The Empire State Federation of Women's Clubs (ESFWC) began in 1908. It is a large group that connects many African-American women's clubs across New York. This organization worked hard to make life better for young women. They also helped take care of Harriet Tubman until she passed away in 1913. The ESFWC was connected to the National Association of Colored Women's Clubs. They also worked with the NAACP, a well-known civil rights group.
How the ESFWC Started
Alice Wiley Seay started the Empire State Federation of Women's Clubs (ESFWC). This happened in Brooklyn in August 1908. The first big meeting, called a convention, took place in July 1909. It was held at the Bethel A.M.E. Church in New York City.
The organization has created special funds to help with education. In 1933, they formed the Empire State Association of Youth Clubs. This group was specifically for black girls.
The ESFWC also made sure that Harriet Tubman received help. She was living in poverty at the Tubman Home. The ESFWC sent Tubman $25 each month for her needs. This money added to the $20 a month she received as a pension. Tubman's total monthly expenses were about $40.
The club has continued to honor Harriet Tubman's memory in many ways. In 1915, the group created a monument at Tubman's grave. Mrs. Jackson Stewart designed this monument. In 1974, the ESFWC honored Tubman again at their yearly convention. More than 300 women attending the convention visited the Tubman home.
Important Leaders
- Mary Frances Gunner (served as president)
- Frances Reynolds Keyser (served as president)
- Maria Perkins Lawton (served as president from 1916 to 1926)
