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Enemy facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Yevgeny Onegin by Repin
A duel between two enemies

An enemy or a foe is a person or group that is seen as harmful or dangerous. The idea of having an enemy is very old and important for both individuals and communities. When we call someone an "enemy," it means we see them as a threat. This can cause strong feelings like anger or fear. The state of being enemies is called enmity.

What is an Enemy?

British Commonwealth and allies
Many countries working together against a common enemy

The word "enemy" comes from a Latin word, inimicus, which means "bad friend." When people think of an enemy, they might feel strong emotions. These can include anger, hatred, frustration, envy, jealousy, fear, or distrust. Sometimes, there might even be a little respect.

In politics, an enemy is often someone or a group that people might fight against. This can lead to arguments, violence, or even war. The opposite of an enemy is a friend or an ally.

Sometimes, people use other words instead of "enemy" because "enemy" sounds very serious, like in a war. These other words can sometimes be insults. But the main idea is always to show that a certain person or group is seen as a threat.

A government might call someone a public enemy if they believe that person or group is dangerous to everyone.

Making Someone an Enemy

When someone is described as an enemy, it's often called demonization. This means making them seem evil or very bad.

The opposite of an enemy is usually a friend or someone who helps you, called an ally. But sometimes, a relationship can be tricky. There's a word called frenemy. This is someone who is a friend in some ways but an enemy in others. For example, two sports teams might be rivals (enemies) on the field, but their players might be friends off the field.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Enemigo para niños

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