Ernest Crutchley facts for kids
Ernest Tristram Crutchley (born 10 February 1878, died 5 October 1940) was an important British government worker. He held a special job in Australia before the first official British representative was appointed there.
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Ernest Crutchley's Career
Starting Out
Ernest Crutchley went to Emanuel School. In 1893, when he was just 15, he started working at the Post Office as a young clerk. He worked hard and in 1909, he was promoted to Assistant Surveyor. This promotion was special, as it came with a strong recommendation from the head of the Post Office.
Helping During Wartime
During World War I, Ernest Crutchley played a key role. He was asked to set up and manage the postal service for the British Army. This meant making sure soldiers could send and receive mail. He joined the Royal Engineers as a Captain. By the end of the war, he was temporarily holding the rank of Lieutenant colonel. For his efforts, he received an award called the OBE.
After the War
After the war, Crutchley continued his government service. From 1919 to 1921, he worked in the Ministry of Transport, which deals with roads, railways, and other travel. Then, he worked in Dublin Castle for the last British official in charge of Ireland. This was until Ireland became independent in 1922, forming the Irish Free State.
Working in Australia
In 1928, Ernest Crutchley moved to Australia. His job was to represent the British government for migration, helping people move there. In 1931, his role changed. He became the official representative of the British government in Australia. He held this important position until the first official High Commissioner was appointed.
Later Years and Awards
In 1935, the Post Office called him back to work as their Public Relations Officer. This meant he helped explain the Post Office's work to the public. Later, from 1939 to 1940, he worked for the Ministry of Home Security. His job was to explain new Civil Defence measures to people. These measures were important for public safety during difficult times. He retired shortly before he passed away due to health reasons.
Ernest Crutchley received several awards for his dedicated service:
- He was appointed OBE in 1919.
- He was promoted to CBE (Commander of the Order of the British Empire) in 1926.
- He became a CMG (Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George) in 1932.
- He was appointed CB (Companion of the Order of the Bath) in 1935.
