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Ferrissia californica facts for kids

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Ferrissia californica
Ferissia clessiana A MRKVICKA.JPG
Ferrissia californica
Conservation status
Scientific classification

Ferrissia californica is a tiny freshwater limpet. It's a type of aquatic snail (a gastropod mollusk) that lives in water. These small creatures belong to the family Planorbidae. They are known for their unique shell shape and how they live in different watery places.

What is a Ferrissia californica?

This species has a shell that looks like a small cap or a limpet. When these snails are kept in a tank, their shells are usually clear. But if you find them in the wild, their shells can be light to dark brown. They are very small, with adult snails being about 2 mm long.

Where do Ferrissia californica Live?

Ferrissia californica originally comes from North America. However, these tiny snails have spread to many other countries and islands around the world. They are now found in places like:

  • Czech Republic
  • Bulgaria
  • Austria
  • Spain
  • Moldova
  • Germany
  • Netherlands
  • Poland
  • Slovakia
  • Great Britain
  • Portugal
  • Algeria
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • And many other locations.

Ferrissia californica Habitat

These freshwater limpets can live in many different kinds of water environments. You can find them in streams, rivers, lakes, and ponds. They often attach themselves to rocks, pieces of wood that have fallen into the water, aquatic plants, or even dead leaves at the bottom.

What do Ferrissia californica Eat?

Ferrissia californica mainly eats tiny, single-celled algae called diatoms. These diatoms are a common food source for many small aquatic animals.

Life Cycle of Ferrissia californica

Ferrissia californica has an interesting way of reproducing. Each snail can fertilize its own eggs, meaning they don't need a partner to have babies. They lay very small eggs, about 0.6 mm in size. Each egg contains one tiny snail. These eggs usually hatch in about seven days. The young snails grow up quickly, becoming mature adults in about four to five weeks.

Ferrissia californica and Humans

You might sometimes find Ferrissia californica in the aquarium trade. People who keep fish tanks might accidentally get them. Because they can reproduce quickly and spread easily, they are sometimes seen as an "aquarium pest" by tank owners.

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