First Baptist Church (West Baden Springs, Indiana) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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First Baptist Church
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![]() Front and western side of the First Baptist Church, located on the northwestern corner of the junction of Elm and Sinclair Streets in West Baden Springs, Indiana
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Location | Jct. of Elm and Sinclair Sts., West Baden Springs, Indiana |
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Area | less than one acre |
Architectural style | Late Gothic Revival |
NRHP reference No. | 94000234 |
Added to NRHP | March 28, 1994 |
The First Baptist Church is a historic building in West Baden Springs, Indiana. It's also known as the Negro Baptist Church or the Elm Street Baptist Church. This church was built in 1920. It's a one-story building with a rectangular shape. It has a special style called Late Gothic Revival, which means it looks a bit like older, grand churches. A cool feature is its square belfry, which is a tower where bells are often kept.
This church is very important for understanding the history of the Black community in the area. Because of its historical value, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1994. This means it's recognized as a significant place worth preserving.
Contents
What is the National Register of Historic Places?
The National Register of Historic Places is an official list kept by the United States government. It includes buildings, sites, and objects that are important in American history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or culture. When a place is listed, it means it's recognized for its special value. It also helps protect these places and sometimes makes them eligible for special grants to help with their care.
Why is the First Baptist Church important?
The First Baptist Church is important because it represents the "Ethnic heritage: Black" of the community. It was a central place for the African American community in West Baden Springs. Churches often served as more than just places of worship. They were also community centers, places for meetings, education, and social gatherings. This church played a big role in the lives of many people.
The Church's Design
The church's design is called "Late Gothic Revival." This style became popular in the late 1800s and early 1900s. It takes ideas from the grand Gothic cathedrals of Europe, but often in a simpler way. Key features might include pointed arches, tall windows, and sometimes towers or spires. The First Baptist Church has a projecting belfry, which is a tower that sticks out from the main building. This gives it a distinctive look.
External links
- More photos of the First Baptist Church of West Baden Springs, Indiana at Wikimedia Commons