Flag of Sweden facts for kids
The flag of Sweden is a famous national symbol. It features a bright yellow cross on a blue background. This design was officially chosen on June 22, 1906. It is a very important symbol for the country and its people.
Contents
What Do the Colors and Cross Mean?
The colors and design of the Swedish flag have special meanings.
The Meaning of Blue
The blue color on the flag often stands for loyalty and justice. It can also represent the sky above Sweden. Some people think it reminds them of the country's many beautiful lakes and the sea.
The Meaning of Yellow
The yellow color is often linked to generosity and the sun. It also reminds people of the golden cross, which is a symbol of Christianity.
The Nordic Cross Design
The design of the Swedish flag is called a Nordic Cross. This type of cross is found on the flags of many Nordic countries. It shows a cross that extends to the edges of the flag. The vertical part of the cross is shifted towards the flagpole side. This design is a strong link to other countries in the Nordic region.
History of the Swedish Flag
The Swedish flag has a long and interesting history. Its design has changed over many years.
Early Legends and Inspirations
The idea for the Swedish flag's design might come from an old legend. This legend says that King Eric IX of Sweden saw a golden cross in the sky. This happened during a crusade in Finland in the 12th century. This vision supposedly inspired the blue and gold colors.
The First Known Flag
The first known Swedish flag with a yellow cross on a blue background appeared in the 16th century. This was during the time of King Gustav I Vasa. He was a very important king who helped create modern Sweden. The flag became a symbol of the country's independence.
Changes Over Time
Over the centuries, the flag's design changed slightly. Sometimes, it was used with the flag of Norway when the two countries were united. In 1906, the current design was officially adopted. This made sure the flag looked exactly as it does today.
How the Flag is Used Today
The Swedish flag is used in many ways across the country.
National Holidays and Events
The flag is proudly flown on national holidays. These include Midsummer's Eve and the National Day of Sweden on June 6th. It is also seen during important public events and celebrations.
Official Buildings and Ships
You can see the flag flying over government buildings and schools. It is also used on Swedish ships, both military and civilian. This shows that the ship is from Sweden.
Images for kids
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Coastal defence ship HSwMS Gustav V in 1957, with the current naval ensign, and the greater coat of arms in the stern (Agfacolor).
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Flags of Sweden and Norway in 1899, after the removal of the union mark from the Norwegian merchant flag. Plate published by the Swedish-Norwegian foreign ministry to announce the recent change.
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Color change of the Swedish flag in 1906.
See also
In Spanish: Bandera de Suecia para niños
