Forest cover by state or territory in Australia facts for kids
Australia is a massive country with many different natural environments. One important part of its landscape is its forests. When we talk about "closed-canopy forests," we mean areas where the trees are so close together that their branches and leaves touch or overlap. This creates a dense, shady roof over the forest floor. If we also count "open woodlands" (where trees are more spread out), the total amount of tree cover in Australia would be even higher!
Australia's Amazing Forests
Forests are super important for our planet. They provide homes for countless animals and plants. They also help clean the air we breathe and play a big role in keeping our climate healthy. Knowing how much forest cover each part of Australia has helps us understand and protect these vital natural spaces.
How Much Forest Does Each State Have?
The amount of closed-canopy forest can be very different from one Australian state or territory to another. This depends on things like rainfall, soil, and temperature. Here's a look at the approximate percentage of land covered by closed-canopy forests in each area:
- Western Australia: About 16% of this large state is covered in closed-canopy forests.
- South Australia: Around 9% of South Australia has closed-canopy forests.
- Victoria: Victoria also has about 16% of its land covered by these dense forests.
- New South Wales: In New South Wales, roughly 15% of the land is closed-canopy forest.
- Queensland: Queensland has a much higher percentage, with about 39% covered by closed-canopy forests.
- Tasmania: This island state is the most forested, with approximately 65% of its land being closed-canopy forest.
- Northern Territory: The Northern Territory has about 18% closed-canopy forest cover.
Why Are Forests So Important?
Forests do so much for us and the environment! They are like giant air filters, taking in carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. This helps us breathe and fights climate change. Forests also prevent soil from washing away and help keep water clean. They are home to incredible biodiversity, meaning many different types of plants and animals live there. Protecting these forests means protecting our future!