Francis Fane (Royalist) facts for kids

Sir Francis Fane (born around 1611, died around 1681) was an important figure during the English Civil War. He was a strong supporter of King Charles I and the Royalist side. He was also known for his writing.

Sir Francis Fane, painted by Cornelius Jonson.

Sir Francis Fane's Life

Francis Fane was the second oldest son of Francis Fane, 1st Earl of Westmorland.

The coat of arms of Sir Francis Fane.

He became a Knight of the Bath when Charles I was crowned king. This was a special honor given by the king.

Role in the English Civil War

During the English Civil War, Sir Francis Fane fought for the King. He was made governor of Doncaster by the Duke of Newcastle. Later, he became the governor of Lincoln Castle.

In May 1644, Lincoln Castle was surrounded by enemy forces. These forces were led by Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester. An attempt was made to break the siege, but it failed.

The castle was attacked and captured on May 6, 1644. Sir Francis Fane and many other soldiers were taken prisoner.

Later Life and Achievements

Sir Francis Fane was also a writer. He wrote several plays and some poems. He became a member of the Royal Society in May 1663. The Royal Society is a famous group that promotes science.

He lived in Fulbeck, Lincolnshire, and later in Aston, Yorkshire.

Sir Francis Fane's Family

Sir Francis Fane had several brothers and sisters. These included Mildmay Fane, 2nd Earl of Westmorland, Rachel, Countess of Bath, and Colonel George Fane.

In 1636, Sir Francis Fane married Elizabeth. She was the daughter of William West and Catherine Darcy. Elizabeth had been married before. She passed away in 1669.

Sir Francis and Elizabeth had ten children together:

• Francis, who became a writer like his father
• William, who did not marry
• Henry
• Edward, who married Jane Stanier
• Mary, who married a man named Marshall
• Rachael
• Elizabeth, who married Thomas Wodhull
• Catherine
• Grace, who married William Grove
• Jane