Gaspar Aguilar facts for kids
Gaspar Aguilar (born January 1561 – died 25 July 1623) was a Valencian poet and playwright from the Spanish Golden Age. He was born in Valencia, Spain, into a simple family. Later, he became close to important noble families, working as a secretary for the Count of Sinarcas and as a manager for the Dukes of Gandia.
His poems were often written for special occasions and celebrations held by his wealthy supporters. He was one of the people who started l’Acadèmia dels Nocturns, which means "the Academy of Night". In this group, he used the nickname Sombra, meaning "Shade". Many of his poems and speeches from the Academy were recorded.
Poetry and Plays
Gaspar Aguilar took part in many poetry contests in Valencia in 1592, 1606, and 1619. He wrote a story called Fiestes nuptciales ("Wedding Party") in 1599. He also wrote a long poem in 1610 about the Expulsion de los moros en España ("Expulsion of the Moors from Spain").
Famous Works
Aguilar wrote several popular plays, known as "new comedies." Some of his well-known plays include La nuera humilde ("The Humble Daughter-in-Law"), La gitana melancolica ("The Melancholy Gypsy"), and Los amantes de Cartago ("The Lovers of Carthage"). These plays were famous for their clever stage designs and effects.
His most important poems were collected in a book called Les Rimas humanas i divinas ("Rhymes Human and Divine"). This collection was put together in the 17th century.
Other Writings
Gaspar Aguilar also wrote in the Valencian language. In 1608, he wrote a song praising the work of Onafre Bartomeu Ginard. In 1619, he wrote another piece to celebrate Archbishop Tomas de Villanueva becoming a saint.
See also
In Spanish: Gaspar Aguilar para niños
