Gjirokastër District facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Gjirokastër District
Rrethi i Gjirokastrës
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![]() Map showing the district within Albania
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Country | ![]() |
County | Gjirokastër County |
Capital | Gjirokastër |
Area | |
• Total | 1,137 km2 (439 sq mi) |
Population
(2010)
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• Total | 56,720 |
• Density | 49.886/km2 (129.20/sq mi) |
The District of Gjirokastër is a special area in Albania. It's home to about 56,720 people. Many people living here are of Greek heritage. The main city and capital of this district is Gjirokastër. This district is also part of a larger area called Gjirokastër County.
Contents
About Gjirokastër District
The Gjirokastër District is one of the thirty-six districts that make up Albania. It is located in the southern part of the country. The district covers an area of 1,137 square kilometers. This makes it a medium-sized district in Albania.
Location and Neighbors
The district is found in the Gjirokastër County. It shares borders with other districts and even another country. To the east, it borders Greece. This border means there are strong cultural ties with Greece.
The Capital City: Gjirokastër
The capital city of the district is Gjirokastër. This city is very famous. It is known for its unique Ottoman-era architecture. Many buildings are built in a special style. The city is often called the "City of Stone."
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Gjirokastër is so special that it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This means it is protected for its cultural importance. Visitors can explore its old castle and stone houses. The city offers a glimpse into history.
Population and Culture
In 2010, the district had about 56,720 residents. A notable part of the population is Greek. This mix of cultures makes the area unique. You might see signs in both Albanian and Greek.
Languages and Traditions
People in the district mainly speak Albanian. However, due to the Greek population, Greek is also spoken. This cultural blend is seen in local traditions. Festivals and food often show both influences.
Geography and Landscape
The Gjirokastër District has a varied landscape. It includes mountains, valleys, and rivers. The Drino River flows through the area. This river helps support farming in the valleys.
Mountains and Valleys
The district is surrounded by mountains. These mountains offer beautiful views. They also provide a natural border for the region. The valleys are fertile and good for growing crops.
Economy and Life
The economy in Gjirokastër District relies on several activities. Farming is very important. People grow different crops in the fertile valleys. Livestock farming is also common.
Tourism in the District
Tourism is growing in the district. The historic city of Gjirokastër attracts many visitors. People come to see the castle, old town, and museums. This helps the local economy.
Local Products
Local crafts and products are also part of the economy. You can find traditional items made by local artisans. These items often reflect the rich history of the area.