Glyme Valley facts for kids
Site of Special Scientific Interest | |
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Area of Search | Oxfordshire |
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Interest | Biological |
Area | 28.9 hectares (71 acres) |
Notification | 1994 |
Location map | Magic Map |
The Glyme Valley is a super important natural area in Oxfordshire, England. It's officially known as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) because of its amazing wildlife and habitats. This special valley covers about 28.9 hectares, which is like 71 football fields!
A small part of the Glyme Valley, about 3 hectares (or 7.4 acres), is a nature reserve. This reserve is looked after by the Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire Wildlife Trust. They work hard to protect the plants and animals that live there.
Contents
What Makes Glyme Valley Special?
The Glyme Valley follows the path of the River Glyme. This river is quite unique because the site includes where the river actually begins! It's not just a river, though; the valley has many different kinds of natural areas.
Diverse Habitats
Imagine a place with lots of different natural homes for plants and animals. That's the Glyme Valley! Here are some of the cool habitats you can find:
- The river itself, providing a home for fish and insects.
- Peaceful ponds where frogs and dragonflies might live.
- Fen, which is a type of wet grassland with special plants.
- Marshy grassland, which is also wet but has different kinds of grasses.
- Limestone grassland, a drier area with unique plants that like chalky soil.
- Scrub, which is an area with small bushes and trees.
- Wet woodland, a forest that grows in damp or waterlogged soil.
Rare Plants and Animals
The Glyme Valley is a treasure chest of biodiversity. It's home to some really special and rare species.
Meadow Clary
One of the most exciting finds here is a large group of a plant called meadow clary. This beautiful purple flower is quite rare in the UK. It's so rare, in fact, that it's listed in the British Red Data Book of Vascular Plants. This book helps scientists keep track of plants that need extra protection. Finding so many meadow clary plants in one place makes the Glyme Valley very important for conservation.
Badger Setts
Besides plants, the valley is also home to some cool animals. You can find several badger setts here. A sett is like an underground home or burrow system where badgers live. Badgers are shy, nocturnal animals, so you might not see them often, but knowing they live there adds to the wild beauty of the valley.
Protecting Glyme Valley
Being a Site of Special Scientific Interest means the Glyme Valley is legally protected. This helps make sure that its special habitats and rare species are kept safe for the future. Organizations like the Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire Wildlife Trust play a big part in managing and looking after this wonderful natural space.