Gown facts for kids
A gown is a special type of clothing, often worn by women, that usually covers the body from the shoulders down to the ankles or even the floor. Gowns are worn for many different reasons and occasions, from very fancy parties to everyday work. They can be made from all sorts of materials and come in countless styles.
Contents
What is a Gown?
A gown is basically a long dress. The word "gown" has been used for centuries to describe various long garments. Today, when we hear "gown," we often think of something elegant and formal, but it also refers to simpler clothes worn for specific jobs or activities.
Different Types of Gowns
Gowns come in many forms, each designed for a particular purpose.
Formal Gowns
These are the fancy gowns you see at special events.
- Ball Gowns: These are very elegant dresses, often with a fitted top and a very full, long skirt. They are worn to formal dances, galas, or other grand events. Think of princesses in fairy tales – they often wear ball gowns!
- Evening Gowns: Similar to ball gowns, but they can be less full and come in many different shapes, like sleek and straight or flowing. People wear them to formal dinners, award ceremonies, or proms.
- Wedding Gowns: A special type of formal gown worn by a bride on her wedding day. These are often white or off-white and can be very elaborate.
Everyday and Work Gowns
Not all gowns are for parties! Some are practical clothes for work or daily life.
- Hospital Gowns: Patients in hospitals wear these simple gowns. They are designed to be easy to put on and take off, and they allow doctors and nurses to check on patients easily.
- Academic Gowns: Students and teachers wear these at graduations or other university ceremonies. They often have special colors or designs that show what degree someone earned or what university they attended.
- Judicial Gowns: Judges and lawyers wear these long, black robes in courtrooms. This tradition goes back hundreds of years and helps show the seriousness and importance of the law.
- Choir Gowns: Members of a choir sometimes wear matching gowns or robes when they perform. This helps them look unified and professional.
Sleep Gowns
These are comfortable gowns worn for sleeping.
- Nightgowns: A loose, comfortable gown worn to bed. They are usually made from soft fabrics like cotton or silk and are designed for comfort.
The History of Gowns
Gowns have been around for a very long time, changing with fashion and culture. In ancient times, long, flowing garments were common for both men and women in many parts of the world.
Gowns in Medieval Times
During the Middle Ages (around 500 to 1500 AD), gowns were a primary form of clothing in Europe. Both men and women wore long tunics or robes that could be called gowns. The style, fabric, and decorations often showed how wealthy or important a person was.
Gowns in Later Centuries
As centuries passed, gowns became more elaborate, especially for women.
- In the 17th and 18th centuries, gowns often featured wide skirts, tight bodices, and rich decorations. Think of the fancy dresses worn in old paintings.
- The 19th century saw the rise of the "ball gown" as we know it, with very full skirts supported by crinolines (hoop skirts).
- In the 20th century, gown styles became more varied, from the sleek designs of the 1920s to the glamorous Hollywood gowns of the mid-century. Today, designers continue to create new and exciting gown styles.
What Are Gowns Made Of?
The material a gown is made from depends on its purpose.
- Formal Gowns: Often made from luxurious fabrics like silk, satin, velvet, lace, or chiffon. These materials drape beautifully and have a rich look.
- Hospital Gowns: Usually made from simple, washable fabrics like cotton or a cotton blend, which are easy to clean and comfortable for patients.
- Sleep Gowns: Made from soft, breathable fabrics like cotton, flannel, or silk for comfort during the night.
- Academic and Judicial Gowns: Often made from durable fabrics like polyester or wool blends, designed to last and hold their shape.
Images for kids
-
American silk and cotton ball gown, circa 1860, Metropolitan Museum of Art
