Guilt (law) facts for kids

A person is guilty when a court decides they have done something illegal. For example, if someone has broken a law by stealing, they are found guilty of a crime. When a court says someone is guilty, it means they are held responsible for doing something wrong.

What Does 'Guilty' Mean?

When a court declares a person guilty, it means they have carefully looked at all the evidence. They have decided that the person did break a specific law. This decision is made after a trial, where both sides present their arguments.

The Court's Decision

The court's job is to make sure laws are followed. If someone is accused of a crime, the court listens to witnesses and looks at clues. If the court is convinced the person committed the crime, they are found guilty. This is a very serious decision.

What Happens After a Guilty Verdict?

If a person is found guilty, they will usually receive a punishment. This punishment is called a sentence. The type of sentence depends on the crime and the laws of the country.

Types of Sentences

Sentences can be different things. They might include paying money (a fine), doing community service, or going to prison. The goal of a sentence is often to teach a lesson, protect society, or help the person change their behavior.

Images for kids

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  A robot thinking about the law.

See also

In Spanish: Culpa (ley) para niños