Gunder Gundersen facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Personal information |
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| Born | 12 September 1930 Asker, Norway |
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| Died | 2 June 2005 (aged 74) | |||||||||||||
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Medal record
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Gunder Gundersen was a famous Norwegian athlete. He was born in Asker, Norway, on September 12, 1930. He passed away on June 2, 2005. Gunder was a talented skier in a sport called Nordic combined. He also became an important sports official later in his life.
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A Champion Skier
Gunder Gundersen was a top athlete in Nordic combined skiing. This sport combines ski jumping with cross-country skiing. During his career, he won several important medals.
World Championship Medals
Gunder won two individual medals at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships. He earned a silver medal in 1954. Four years later, in 1958, he won a bronze medal. These were big achievements in the world of skiing.
Holmenkollen Ski Festival
He also won the famous Holmenkollen ski festival three times. He won it in 1952, and again in 1959. In 1959, he shared the win with another skier, Sverre Stenersen. Gunder won the festival one more time in 1960.
Olympic Games
Gunder Gundersen competed in the 1960 Winter Olympics. This event took place in Squaw Valley. He finished eleventh in the Nordic combined event.
Holmenkollen Medal
In 1959, Gunder received the Holmenkollen medal. This is a very special award given to top skiers. It recognizes great achievements in Nordic skiing. He was a proud member of the IF Frisk Asker club.
After His Skiing Career
After he stopped competing, Gunder Gundersen continued to be involved in sports. He became an important sports official.
Olympic Role
He served as the Technical Director for the Nordic combined event. This was at the 1980 Winter Olympics. These games were held in Lake Placid, New York.
The Gundersen Method
Gunder Gundersen's biggest impact on Nordic combined skiing was creating a new way to score the sport. This is known as the "Gundersen method". It has been used since 1985.
How the Method Works
Before the Gundersen method, athletes would do their ski jumps. Then, they would all start the cross-country race at the same time. The ski jumping points were just added to the cross-country time.
The Gundersen method changed this completely. It takes the points from the ski jumping part. Then, it turns these points into starting times for the cross-country race. The skier with the most points from jumping starts first. Other skiers start later, based on how many points they are behind.
Time Differences
For example, in individual races, one ski jumping point meant a four-second difference. So, if you were 10 points behind, you would start 40 seconds after the leader. This made the cross-country race much more exciting. The first person to cross the finish line was the winner.
The time differences for team events changed over the years. But the main idea stayed the same. The Gundersen method made Nordic combined easier to understand and more thrilling for fans.