Hélène Bergès facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Hélène Bergès
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Born | Pau, France
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27 August 1966
Nationality | French |
Alma mater | University of Toulouse III |
Awards |
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Scientific career | |
Fields | Genomics |
Thesis | Etude de l'export de protéïnes hétérologues chez la bactérie Escherichia coli (1995) |
Hélène Bergès, born on August 27, 1966, in Pau, France, is a well-known French scientist. She used to be the director of a special place called the French Plant Genomic Resources Center. This center helps study the genetic information of plants.
Contents
Becoming a Scientist
Hélène Bergès studied at the Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier University. In 1995, she earned her doctorate degree. This means she completed advanced studies in genetics and molecular biology. These fields look at how living things inherit traits and how cells work.
Her Work as a Scientist
After finishing her studies, Hélène Bergès joined the National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA) in 1998. At first, she focused on how plants interact with tiny living things called microbes.
Starting a Special Center
In 2003, Hélène Bergès helped create a new department at INRA. This department was called the French Plant Genomic Resources Center (CNRGV). She was its director until 2019. The CNRGV has about twenty people working there.
What the CNRGV Does
The CNRGV works with many international groups to study plant DNA. They are involved in projects funded by the French Government and the European Union. They also work with labs all over the world. Their main goal is to understand the genetic information of plants.
Other Important Roles
Hélène Bergès is also part of the scientific committee for the Parliamentary Office for the Evaluation of Scientific and Technological Options (OPECST). This group helps lawmakers understand science and technology. In 2021, she was featured in an exhibition in Toulouse. This exhibition highlighted women in science.
Her Scientific Discoveries
Hélène Bergès's early research looked at a type of bacteria called Escherichia coli. She studied how these bacteria work. Later, she focused on bacteria that live near plant roots. She developed new ways to measure how genes work in these bacteria.
Studying Plant DNA
Hélène Bergès was one of the first scientists to see the importance of sequencing plant genomes. A genome is the complete set of DNA instructions for an organism. Her recent work includes big projects to sequence the genomes of important plants. These plants include barley, wheat, and sunflowers. Understanding plant genomes can help us grow healthier and stronger crops.
Awards and Recognitions
Hélène Bergès has received many awards for her important work.
- In 2012, the National Institute for Agricultural Research gave her an engineering award.
- In 2015, she received the Vermeil Medal from the French Academy of Agriculture.
- In 2018, she got the "Outstanding Leadership Award" from the International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium. This was for her leadership in studying wheat genomes.
- She was also made a Knight of the Legion of Honour in 2015. This is a very high award in France.
- She is also a Knight of the Order of Agricultural Merit. This award recognizes her contributions to agriculture.